HANBURY, DANIEL. On the use of coffee leaves in Sumatra. Pharmaceutical Journal, 1853, XIII: 207-209.

KORNAUTH, C. Beitraege zur chemischen und mikroskopischen Untersuchung des Kaffee und der Kaffeesurrogate. Mittheilungen aus dem pharmaceutischen Institute und Laboratorium fuer angewandte Chemie der Universitaet Erlangen, 1890, III: 1-56.

KOTSIN, M.B. Kofe i yevo surrogati (Coffee and its substitutes.) Vestnik obshestvennoi higieny, sudebnoi i prakticheskoi meditsiny, etc., 1894, XXIII: pt. 2. 36, 156, 226.

NICOLAI, H.F. Der Kaffee und seine Ersatzmittel. Deutsche Vierteljahrsschrift fuer oeffentliche Gesundheitspflege, 1901, XXXIII: 294-346, 502-538.

NOTTBOHM, F.E. Verwendung von Steinnuss zur Herstellung von Kaffeersatzmitteln. Zeitschrift fuer Untersuchung der Nahrungs- und Genussmittel, 1913, XXV: pt. 3.

OELLER and GERLACH, VON. Ueber die Einwirkung von Gerstenkaffee und Malzkaffee auf das Sehorgen. Therapeutische Monatshefte, 1912, XXVI: 429-431.

RAMPOLD. Ueber Kaffeesurrogate. Journal der practischen Heilkunde, 1838, LXXXVII: pt. 4, 94-109.

RUEDY, J. Thee und Kaffee, deren Surrogate und Faelschungen. Blaetter fuer Gesundheitspflege, 1876, V: 183, 195, 203; 1877, VI: 19, 32, 42, 53.

SALE of dandelion coffee. Pharmaceutical Journal, 1860, II: 346-348, 357-358, 396.

STENHOUSE, J. On the dried coffee leaf of Sumatra, which is employed in that and some of the adjacent islands as a substitute for tea or for the coffee bean. Pharmaceutical Journal, 1854, XIII: 382-384.

TRILLICH, H. and GOCKEL, H. Beitraege zur Kenntniss des Kaffees und der Kaffeesurrogate. Zeitschrift fuer Untersuchung der Nahrungs- und Genussmittel, 1898, V: 101-106. Also, Forschungs-Berichte ueber Lebensmittel, 1897, IV: 78; 1898, V: 101.

WEISSMAN. Ueber Kornkaffee. Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift, 1903, XXIX: 20.

WOODS, C.D. and MERRILL, L.H. Coffee substitutes. Maine Agricultural Experiment Station. Bulletin, LXV: 101-116.

MALT COFFEE

DOEPMANN, F. Ueber Malzkaffee. Zeitschrift fuer Untersuchung der Nahrungs- und Genussmittel, 1914, XXVII: 453-466.

JONGHAHN, A. Beitraege sur Chemie und Technologie des Malzkaffees. Verhandlung der Gesellschaft deutscher Naturforscher und Aerzte, 1906, II, pt. 2, 382-386.

THELLICH, H. Welche Mindestforderungen sind an Malz fuer Malzkaffee zu stellen? Zeitschrift fuer Untersuchung der Nahrungs- und Genussmittel, 1905, X: 118-121.

TAXATION, JURISPRUDENCE, ETC.

BORDEAUX. CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE. Rapport fait a la Chambre par la Commission speciale chargee d'etudier la question de la reduction des droits sur les sucres et les cafes. Bordeaux, 1858. 27 pp.

—— Second rapport fait a la Chambre par la Commission speciale chargee d'etudier la question de la reduction des droits sur les sucres et les cafes. Bordeaux, 1859. 16 pp.

CORRIE, EDGAR. Letters on the subject of the duties on coffee. London, 1808. 61 pp.

GREAT BRITAIN. STATUTES. Anno regni Georgii III. Regis Quadragesimo nono. Cap. lxi. An act for making sugar and coffee of Martinique and Mariegalante liable to duty on importation as sugar and coffee not of the British plantations. London, 1809: pp. 437-438.

—— Anno regni Georgii II Regis vicesimo quinto. An act for encouraging the growth of coffee in His Majesty's plantations in America. London, 1752: pp. 723-734.

—— Anno regni Georgii II Regis quinto. An act for encouraging the growth of coffee in His Majesty's plantations in America. London, 1732: pp. 411-415.

LARRINAGA, TULIO. Brief of Honorable Tulio Larrinaga, resident commissioner from Porto Rico to the United States of America before the Committee on ways and means. Washington, 1908. 9 pp.

MADRAS. STATUTES. The Madras coffee-stealing prevention act, 1878. Madras, 1908. 9 pp.

NELSON, KNUTE. Export duty on coffee and tea. List of countries levying an export duty on coffee and tea, with statistics from the annual report on commerce and navigation for 1908. Washington, 1909. 6 pp. U.S. 61st Congress, 1st session. Senate Document, 120.

ORDONNANTIE, waar naar in de stad Utrecht en Amersfoort, en in de vryheden van dien, by taxatie zal worden geheven de impost op de koffy, cicers en thee. Utrecht, 1767. 6 pp.

PRODUCE CLEARING HOUSE. Regulations for coffee future delivery. London, 1888. 12 pp.

VAN OOSTERWIJK BRUYN, PIETER ADOLF. Beschouwingen over eene belasting op koffij. Utrecht, 1863. 78 pp.

TRADE AND STATISTICS

EXCHANGE TABLES

MUeLLER, VICTOR R. Comparative tables showing the parity of prices of Havre good average and New York coffee exchange standard no. 7. New York, 1887. 15 pp.

SELIGSBERG, LOUIS. Parity tables for quotations of coffee and sugar on the various exchanges of Europe, converted into American currency. New York, 1891. 23 pp.

ZOBEL, PAUL. Paritaets-Tabellen zum Kaffee-Termin-Markt nebst Schnellrechunungs Tabellen, 1907. Triest.

GENERAL

BELLI, B. Il caffe, il suo paese e la sua importanza. Milano, 1910. 395 pp.

BISIO, G. Il caffe. Le ioni date dal Prof. G. Bizio alla Reale Scuola superiore di commercio, Venezia, 1870.

BROUGIER, A. Der Kaffee, dessen Kultur und Handel, 1897.

BURNS, JABEZ. The "Spice mill" companion: a collection of valuable information, original and selected, suited to the requirements of the present condition of the coffee and spice mill business. New York, 1879. 102 pp.

DOWLER, J.S.O. & Co. Coffee calculator. Saint Louis, 1907. 31 pp.

FERGUSON, J. Production of tea and coffee in British dependencies. London, 1896. 1 p.

FUeRST, MAX. Die Boerse, ihre Enstehung und Entwicklung, ihre Einrichtung und ihre Geschaefte. Die Welthandelsgueter Getreide, Kaffee, Zucker. Leipzig, 1913.

INTERNATIONAL BUREAU OF THE AMERICAN REPUBLICS. Coffee. Extensive information and statistics. Washington, 1901. 108 pp. Also, in Spanish.

—— Coffee. Reprint of an article from the Monthly Bulletin of the International Bureau of American Republics, Nov. 1908. Washington, 1909. 11 pp.

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURE. BUREAU OF STATISTICS. Stocks visibles de froment et farine de froment, de sucre, de cafe, de coton et de soie; 1903-12. Rome, 1914. 79 pp.

SCHMEDDING, J.H.F. and ZONEN. Coffee. Statistics running from 1884-1905. Amsterdam, 1901. 18 pp.

SCHOeFFER, C.H. The coffee trade. New York, 1869. 58 pp.

UNITED STATES. BUREAU OF FOREIGN COMMERCE. Verslagen betreffende de cultuur en de bereiding van koffie en het keplante en nog beschikbare terrein voor dit product in Mexico, Centraal-& Zuid-America en West-Indie. Amsterdam, 1889. 135 pp. In English, except introduction. Reprinted from Reports from the consuls of the United States, 1888, XXVIII, No. 98.

UNITED STATES. STATISTICS BUREAU. The world's production and consumption of coffee, tea and cacao in 1905. Washington, 1905. 206 pp. Reprinted from Monthly Summary of Commerce and Finance, July, 1905.

VAN DELDEN LAERNE, C.F. Brazil and Java. Report on coffee-culture in America, Asia and Africa, to H.E. the Minister of the Colonies. London, 1885. 637 pp.

Periodicals

BACHE, L.S. How the exchange works. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1921, XLI: 678-682.

BRAND, CARL W. Co-operative competition. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1914, XXVII: 534-540.

CALVO, J.B., and DELFINO, A.E. Commission for the study of the production, distribution and consumption of coffee. International Bureau of American Republics Monthly Bulletin, 1902, XIII: 1317-1321.

COFFEE. Statist, 1915, LXXXIII: 377-378.

COFFEE and coffee trade. Hunt's Merchant's Magazine, XXVII: 39; XLI: 165.

COFFEE trade. Leisure Hour, XXIX: 357.

COTTON-COFFEE quotation record. Monthly. N.Y.

CRAWFORD, J. History of coffee. Journal of the Statistical Society, XV: 50.

DUKE, J.S. Coffee trade. De Bow's Commercial Review, II: 303. Hunt's Merchant's Magazine, 1850, XXIII: 59, 172, 451.

EL CAFETAL, revista oficial mensuel dedicada exclusivamente a la industria cafetera en todos su ramos. New York, 1903.

FEDERAL REPORTER, for planters, grocers, confectioners, canners and dealers in coffee, tea and spice. New York. Current monthly.

GARDNER, J. Coffee trade. Western Journal and Civilian, VII: 301. Also, Hunt's Merchant's Magazine, XIII: 273; J. Gardner Hunt's Merchant's Magazine, XXV: 690; Living Age, XXVII: 254.

—— Production and consumption of coffee. Hunt's Merchant's Magazine XXIV: 194.

GILL, W.K. Meeting coffee competition. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1916, XXXI: 238-239.

GRAHAM, HARRY CRUSEN. Coffee. Production, trade, and consumption by countries. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. Bureau of Statistics. Bulletin, 1912, LXXIX. 134 pp.

GREAT BRITAIN. COMMERCIAL, LABOUR AND STATISTICAL DEPT. Tea and coffee. Statement "showing the imports of tea and coffee into the principal countries of Europe and into the United States: together with statistical tables relating thereto for recent years as far as the particulars can be stated." 1884-1900. House of Commons, paper 351, 1900. 27 pp. House of Commons paper 363, 1902. 42 pp.

HANGWITZ, JULIAN. The world's coffee trade in 1898. Consular Reports, 1899, LX: 258-261.

HARRIS, WILLIAM B. Coffee and the law. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1912, XXIII; Supplement to No. 6: 41-44.

HEILPRIN, M. History of coffee. Nation, VI: 275.

HUEBNER, G.G. Coffee market. Annals of the American Academy, 1911, XXXVIII: 610-620.

INTERNATIONAL BUREAU OF THE AMERICAN REPUBLICS. Bulletin. Washington, 1893—date. Contains from time to time articles on coffee production in the various Latin-American countries.

KAFFEE verbrauch in den haupt saechlichsten Laendern der Welt. Deutsche Handels-Archiv, 1901, 206-207.

LECOMTE, H. La culture du cafe dans le monde. La Geographie, 1901, III: 471-488. Also, in Finnish, Geografiska Foereningens Tidskr., 1901, XIII: 252-272.

LEECH, C.J., & Co. Table of coffee statistics. Annual. London.

LEHY, GEOFFREY B. Coffee distribution. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1913, XXV: 564-566.

LEWIS, E. ST. ELMO. Promoting coffee sales. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1915, XXIX: 539-544.

MAHIN, JOHN LEE. Advertising coffee. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1912, XXIII: 56-58.

MATHEWS, FREDERICK C. Coffee advertising efficiency. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1912, XXIII: 38-40.

MCCREERY, R.W. The penny-change system. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1911, XXI: 462-464.

MACFARLANE, JOHN J. Coffee and tea statistics. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1916, XXXI: 329-333.

MERRITT, E.A. The world's coffee. U.S. Consul's report on commerce, 1883, No. 31, 125-147.

NEW YORK. COFFEE EXCHANGE. Report. Annual. New York.

OUR coffee industry. Scientific American Supplement, 1902, LIII: 21994.

PRICE, import, and consumption of coffee. De Bow's Commercial Review, XX: 253.

SIMMONS' SPICE MILL; devoted to the interests of the coffee, tea and spice trades. Monthly. New York.

TEA and coffee consumption. Current Literature, 1901, XXX: 298.

TEA AND COFFEE TRADE JOURNAL, THE. For the tea, coffee, spice and fine grocery trades. Monthly. New York.

UKERS, WILLIAM H. Advertising Brazil coffee. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1917, XXXII: 34-36.

—— The right coffee propaganda. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1912, XXIII. Supplement to No. 6: 21-28.

UKERS, WILLIAM H., editor. Tea and coffee buyer's guide. Annual. New York.

UNITED STATES. STATE DEPARTMENT. Production and consumption of coffee, etc. Message from the president of the United States, transmitting a report from the secretary of state, with accompanying papers, relative to the proceedings of the International Congress for the Study of the Production and Consumption of Coffee, etc. Dee. 10, 1902. U.S. 57th Congress, 2nd session. Senate document 35. 312 pp.

VASCO, G. Le cafe. Revue francaise de l'etranger et des colonies et exploration, 1900, XXV: 598-603.

WEIR, ROSS W. Coffee hints for grocers. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1913, XXV: 566-568.

WESTERFELD, SOL. Retailers' coffee problems. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1917, XXXIII: 559-560.

WORLD'S coffee trade. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1919, XXXVI: 129-130.

REGIONAL

BRAZIL

ALVES DE LIMA, J.C. Solugoes sobre o commercio de cafe. Sao Paulo, 1902. 88 pp.

BOLLE, KARL. Sao Paulo das bedeutendste Kaffeegebeit der Welt. Deutsche Rundschau fuer Geographie, XXVIII: 66-77.

BRAZIL. MINISTERIO DE FAZENDA. Direitos de ex-portacao e sua cobranca. Rio de Janeiro, 1895. 11 pp.

BRAZIL. SERVICO DE ESTATISTICA COMMERCIAL. Statistics of imports and exports. The movement of shipping, exchange and coffee in the republic of the United States of Brazil. (Yearly.) Rio de Janeiro.

BRAZIL and coffee; souvenir of the Louisiana purchase exposition. 1904. 28 pp.

BRAZIL coffee in England. Bulletin of the Pan American Union, 1915, XL: 514-515.

BRAZILIAN coffee propaganda, The. Commercial and Financial Chronicle, 1909, LXXXVIII: 1223-1224.

BRAZILIAN REVIEW, The: a weekly record of trade and finance. Rio de Janeiro, 1907-1914.

COFFEE crop of Brazil, The. Economist, 1909, LXVIII: 1030-1031.

COFFEE exports from Brazil, 1898-1900. Monthly Summary of Commerce and Finance, 1900-1901: 2592-2593.

D'ANTHOUARD DE WASSERVAS, A. Le cafe au Bresil. Journal des Economistes, 1910, ser. 6, XXVII: 16-37.

DA SILVA TELLES, A.E. O cafe e o estado de S. Paulo. Sao Paulo, 1900. 60 pp.

EMPIRE of Brazil at the World's industrial and cotton centennial exposition of New Orleans, The. New York, 1885. 71 pp.

GREAT BRITAIN. FOREIGN OFFICE. BRAZIL. Resume of a report published in the "Journal do Commercio" of Rio de Janeiro on the production of coffee in Brazil, with statistics respecting its consumption in the United States. London, 1899. 7 pp. Diplomatic and Consular Reports, Miscellaneous series, No. 512.

GROSSI, VINCENZO. La crisi del caffe e i progetti per la fissazione del cambio al Brasile. Nuova Antologia, CCVIII; (ser. 5, CXXIV): 484-494.

KAFFEEFRAGE in Brasilien, Die. Grenzboten, LXVI: 335-339.

LEROY-BEAUILIEU, PAUL. Les droits sur le cafe. Le Bresil, la France et nos colonies. L'Economiste francais, XXVIII; no. 1: 101-103.

MOREIRA, NICOLAU JOAQUIM. Brazilian coffee. New York, 1876. 11 pp.

N. Lettres du Bresil. La question du cafe. L'Economiste francais, XXVIII, No. 1: 374-377.

PATTERSON, W. MORRISON. Brazil's coffee trade of today. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1918, XXXV: 323-324.

PINTO, ADOLPHO AUGUSTO. The state of Sao Paulo. Chicago, 1893. 14 pp.

SAO PAULO (state) BRAZIL. SECRETARIA DE COMMERCIO SE ORRAS PUBLICAS. Estatistica especial da lavoura de cafe nos municipios de Aracariguama, Atibaia, Bananal, Pilar, Sertaozinho e Redempcao. Sao Paulo, 1900. 33 pp. Supplemento do Boletin da Agricultura, 1900, ser. I: VI.

—— Estatistica especial da lavoura de cafe nos municipios de Apiahy, Batates. Caconde, Campos Novos do Paranapanema, Dourado, Fartura, Faxina, Itarare, Jaboticabal, Mococa, Monte-Mor, Natividade, Nazareth, Pirassununga, Porto-Feliz. Remedios da Ponte do Tiete, Sao Pedro do Turvo. Sarapuhy, Serra Negra e Yporanga. Sao Paulo, 1901. 177 pp. Supplemento do Boletin da Agricultura, 1901, ser. 2: IV.

SEEGER, EUGENE. Coffee crop of Brazil. U.S. Consular Reports, 1898, LVII, No. 218: 334-336.

TRANSPORTING Brazil coffee. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1917, XXXII: 214-224.

WARD, ROBERT DE C. A visit to the Brazilian coffee country. National Geographic Magazine, 1911, XXII: 908-931.

WILLIAMS, J.H. The Brazil coffee situation. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1918, XXXV: 221-222.

WINDELS, J.H. A coffee buyer's life in Brazil. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1916, XXX: 538-545.

COLOMBIA

DICKSON, SPENCER S. Colombia. Report on the coffee trade of Colombia. London, 1903. 8 pp. Great Britain. Foreign Office. Diplomatic and Consular Reports, Miscellaneous series, No. 598.

COSTA RICA

COSTA RICA. CONTABILIDAD NACIONAL. Exportacion de la cosecha de cafe.

COSTA RICA. DEPARTMENTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA. Diagrams de los promedios obtenidos en la venta del cafe de Costa Rica en Londres en los anos de 1890 a 1899. San Jose, 1900.

—— Exportaciones de cafe de la Republica de Costa Rica. San Jose, 1900. 14 pp. Alcance a La Gaceta, 1900, No. 99.

——Fluctuaciones de los precios del cafe en Hamburgo, 1880-1899. San Jose, 1900.

COSTA RICA. SECRETARIA DE RELACIONES EXTERIORES. Estudio e informe sobre el cafe de Costa Rica. 1900. 48 pp.

EAST INDIES

DEKKER, EDUARD DOUWES. Max Havelaar; or The coffee auctions of the Dutch Trading Company; by Multaluli, (pseud.); trans. from the original ms. by Baron Alphonse Nahuijs. Edinburgh, 1868.

VERWANGING van de gedwongen koffieteelt door eene vrije volkskoffie-cultuur. Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch-Indie new ser. 2, V: 252-261.

FINLAND

GRANROTH, ELIAS G. Om cafe och de inhemska waexter, som plaega brukas i dess staelle. Abo, 1755. 18 pp.

FRANCE

ARREST DU CONSEIL D'ESTAT DU ROY, qui permet aux directeurs interessez en l'armement du vaisseaux la Paix, de vendre les balles de caffe dont il est charge. Paris, 1720. 4 pp.

—— Qui accorde a la Compagnie des Indes le privilege exclusif de la vente du caffe. Paris, 1723. 4 pp.

—— Pour la prise de possession par la Compagnie des Indes du privilege de la vente exclusive du caffe, sous le nom de Pierre le Sueur. Paris, 1723. 7 pp.

—— Qui ordonne que les commis et employez de la Compagnie des Indes pour l'exploitation des privileges du tabac et du cafe, procederont aux visites et executions au sujet des toiles et etoffes des Indes et du Levant. Paris, 1723. 7 pp.

—— Que declare commune en faveur des habitants de Cayenne et de St. Domingue, la declaration du 27. Septembre 1735. Paris, 1735. 3 pp.

—— Portant reglement sur les caffez provenant des plantations et cultures des Isles Francoises de l'Amerique. Paris, 1736. 4 pp.

DAROLLES, E. Le cafe sur le marche francaise. Paris, 1885.

DECLARATION DU ROY, Qui regle la maniere dont la Compagnie des Indes fera l'exploitation de la vente exclusive du caffe. Donnee a Versailles le 10. Octobre 1723. Paris, 1723. 15 pp.

—— Concernant les cafez provenant des plantations et culture, de la Martinique et autres Isles Francoises de l'Amerique. Donnee a Fontainebleau le 27. Septembre 1732. Paris, 1732. 9 pp.

GERMANY

SCHOeNFELD, KARL. Der Kaffee-Engrosshandel Hamburgs. Heidelberg, 1903. 135 pp.

GREAT BRITAIN

GREAT BRITAIN. BOARD OF TRADE. Tea and coffee, 1888, 1893, 1899-1900, 1903, 1908, 1910. Statistical tables showing the consumption of tea and coffee in the principal countries of Europe, in the United States and in the principal British self-government dominions, and also showing the principal sources of supply. Parliament, House of Commons. Reports and papers, 1889, No. 12; 1894, No. 329; 1900, No. 351; 1901, No. 363; 1903, No. 304 (reprinted, London, 1905, 47 pp.); 1908, No. 378 (reprinted, London, 1911, 58 pp.); 1911, No. 275 (reprinted, London, 1911, 19 pp.).

GREAT BRITAIN. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. Copy of diagrams showing the consumption from 1856 to 1888 of tea, coffee, cocoa, and chicory, of alcoholic beverages, and of tobacco, compared with the increase of population. London, 1889. House of Commons, paper 121.

LIFEBELT COFFEE COMPANY, LTD. The statutory meeting of the company. London, 1909. 2 pp.

OBERPARLEITER, K. Der Londener Kaffeemarkt. 1912.

GUIANA, DUTCH

ROEF-PRAATJE, tusschen verscheiden persoonen, over de tegenswoordige staat van Surinamen en de laage prys der producten; waarin klaar aangetoond word de verkeerde gewoontens, wegens het verkoopen der coffy by inschryving, tot merkelyk nadeel der houders en geintresseerdens der Surinaamsche obligaties. Amsterdam, 1774. 175 pp.

HAWAII

HAWAII (Republic) LABOR COMMISSION. Report on the coffee industry. Honolulu, 1895. 33 pp.

HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS. The Hawaiian Islands, their resources, agricultural, commercial and financial. Coffee, the coming staple product. Honolulu, 1896. 95 pp. Also, Washington, 1897. 32 pp.

INDIA

CLIFFORD, FREDERICK. Indian coffee: its present production and future prospects. Journal of the Society of Arts, 1887, XXXV: 519-534.

INDIA. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE DEPARTMENT. Note on the production of coffee in India.

INDIA. STATISTICAL DEPARTMENT. Production of coffee in India. 19—.

MEMMINGER, LUCIEN. The Indian coffee trade crisis. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1917. XXXII: 506-510.

SCHUURMAN, G.E. Eenige beschouwingen over verkoop van gouvernements koffie in India. Rotterdam, 1877. 13 pp.

JAVA

KAMERWIJSHEID (Relating to forced native labor in the island of Java) 1879. 31 pp. Reprint from Algemeen Dagblad van Nederlandsche Indie, Sept. 16, 18, 22, 24, 25, 1879.

DE KOFFIECULTUUR op Java. Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsche Indie, new ser. 2, No. 5: 660-667.

KUNEMAN, J. De gouvernements koffie-cultuur op Java. 's Gravenhage, 1890. 201 pp.

ROSE, G.F.C. Eenge opmerkingen naar aanleiding van de conclusive van de neerderheid der commissie nit de Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal over de nitkomsten van het onderzoek betreffende de koffij kultuur op Java. 1874. 39 pp.

SUERMONDT, G., and LONDON, H.H. Correspondentie. De West-Java-Koffij-Cultuur-Maatschappij verdedigd tegen den schrijver van de koloniale kronijk in de Economist. 1868. 15 pp.

—— West-Java-Koffij-Cultuur-Maatschappij verdedigd tegen de aanvallen van Volksblad en Arnhemsche Courant. Amsterdam, 1865. 44 pp.

—— West-Java-Koffij-Cultuur-Maatschappij. Toegelicht. Supplement van den eersten druk met voorrede. Amsterdam, 1865. 19 pp.

VAN DEN BERG, NORBERT PIETER. Koffieproductie en koffieuitvoer. Batavia, 1884. 8 pp.

VAN VLIET, L. VAN W. De koffij-enquete in verband met de ontworpen West-Java-Koffij-Cultuur-Maatschappij. Amsterdam, 1871. 35 pp.

LIBERIA

ELLIS, GEORGE W. Coffee industry in Liberia. U.S. Monthly Consular and Trade Reports, 1904, No. 291: 21-22.

MORREN, F.W. Cultuur bereiding en handel van Liberia Koffie. Amsterdam, 1894. 36 pp.

MEXICO

HINOJOSA, G. Cultivo del cafe. Mexico, 1883. 8 pp. (Mexico. Ministro de Fomento.)

ROMERO, M. Coffee and india rubber culture in Mexico; preceded by geographical and statistical notes on Mexico. New York, 1898. 416 pp.

TERRY, L.M. Coffee culture in Mexico. Overland Monthly, 1901, new ser. XXXVII: 702-709.

NETHERLANDS

AMSTERDAM. VEREENIGING VOOR DEN KOFFIEHANDEL. Statistiek van koffie in Nederland. Amsterdam, 1914.

GROENEVELD, J. Tremijnzaken in koffie te Rotterdam. Rotterdam, 1893. 15 pp.

JACOBSON, J. "Ernstig bedreigd" "Opgeroepen," een woord naar aanleiding van "Ernstig bedreigd" door den heer J. Jacobson en de daarop gevolgde geschriften van de heeren G.H. Mees en A. Plate, door en Nederlandes. Amsterdam, 1879. 12 pp.

JETS over de koffij-veilingen der Nederlandsche Handel-Maatschappij. Rotterdam, 1847. 24 pp.

NETHERLANDS (KINGDOM) Laws, statutes, etc. Wij Willem, bij de gratie Gods, konig der Nederlanden ... enz., enz., enz. Allen den genen, die deze zullen zien ... salut! doen te weten: Alzoo wij, tot stijving der inkomsten van den staat, noodzakelijk geoordeeld hebben, dat de koffij binnen ons rijk gebruikt ... aan eene belasting op de consumptie worde onderworpen. 's Gravenhage, 18—. 8 pp.

SUERMONDT, G., and LONDON, H.H. West-Java-Koffij-Cultuur-Maatschappij. Het advys der Kamer van Koophandel te Batavia, de Ond Koopman, enz. wederlegd. Amsterdam, 1866. 127 pp.

WAANDERS, F.G. van B. De koffiemarkt. The Hague, 1882. 27 pp.

PORTO RICO

PORTO RICAN coffee. Outlook, Mar. 24, 1906, LXXXII: 632; May 5, 1906, LXXXIII: 46-47.

UNITED STATES. PRESIDENT, 1901-1909 (ROOSEVELT) Message from the President of the United States relative to his visit to the island of Porto Rico. Washington, 1906. 200 pp. 59th Congress, 2d Session, Senate document 135. Message, dated Dec. 11, 1906, accompanied by petitions in relation to the coffee trade, etc., and losses by the hurricane of 1899; and the sixth annual report of the governor, Beekman Winthrop, dated July 1, 1906.

VAN LEENHOFF, JOHANNES W. The condition of the coffee industry in Porto Rico. Mayaguez, 1904. 2 pp. Porto Rico Agricultural Experiment Station. Circular No. 2.

WEYL, W.E. Labor conditions in Porto Rico. U.S. Bureau of Labor. Bulletin, 1905, XI: 749-753.

SPAIN

SPANIEN. Bestimmungen ueber die Einfuhr von Kaffee und Kakao aus Fernando Po. Deutsche Handels-Archiv. 1901. 141.

TONKIN

ROTTACH, EDMOND. L'organisation economique de l'Indochine et le cafe au Tonkin. Societe de Geographic commerciale de Paris. Bulletin, 1913, XXXV: 643-660.

UNITED STATES

AMERICAN tea and coffee trade from 1847 to 1916. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1917, XXXIII: 28.

COFFEE EXCHANGE OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK. Annual Report.

COFFEE trade of the United States. Chamber of Commerce, New York. Annual Report 1908-1909, pt. 1: 23-29.

COFFEE Trade of the United States for the past six years. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1917, XXXIII: 326-329.

COFFEE TRADE of the United States since 1821. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1918, XXXIV: 336-338.

CUNNINGHAM, E.S. Export of Mocha coffee to the United States. U.S. Consular Reports, 1899, LXI: 625-628.

OUR fastest growing coffee port, including handling green coffee at San Francisco. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1918, XXXIV: 524-528.

RENAISSANCE of tea and coffee. The Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1919, XXXVI: 218-229.

SLOSS, R. New York coffee party. Everybody's Magazine. 1913, XXVIII: 772-783.

TEA, coffee, wines, etc.; consumption of tea, coffee, wines, distilled spirits, and malt liquors in the U.S. since 1870, per capita of population. Washington, 1896-1899. U.S. Agriculture Dept. Yearbook, 1895: 552; 1896: 595; 1897: 754; 1898: 723.

UNITED STATES. BUREAU OF STATISTICS. Imports of coffee and tea. 1790-1896. Washington, 1896. Also, Monthly Summary of Finance and Commerce, 1896, new ser. IV: 670-690.

WAKEMAN, ABRAM. History and reminiscences of lower Wall St. and vicinity. New York, 1914. 216 pp.

VALORIZATION

ALTSCHUD, F. Die Kaffeevalorisation. Jahrbuech fuer Gesetzgebubg, 1910, 2.

ATTACKING Brazil's coffee trust. Literary Digest, 1912, XLIV: 1242-1244.

BRAZIL'S failure to control the price. American Geographic Society. Bulletin, 1909, XLI: 220-222.

CAMPISTA, DAVID. Valorisacao do cafe e Caixa de conversao. Rio de Janeiro, 1906: 53.

CHANTLAND, WILLIAM T. Valorization of coffee. A detailed report of the transactions and facts relating to the valorization of coffee. Washington, 1913. 15 pp. U.S. 63rd Congress, 1st session. Senate Document, 36.

COFFEE combine at bay. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1912, XXII: 497-513.

COFFEE valorization and the Sherman law. Journal of Political Economy, 1918, XXI: 162-163.

COFFEE valorization scheme and the coming harvest, The. Economist, 1909, LXVIII: 910-911.

DE CARVALHO, J.C. O cafe do Brazil, estudos a favor da propaganda para a augmento do consumo e valorisacao do cafe do Brazil no estrangeiro. Rio de Janeiro, 1901. 41 pp.

—— O cafe, sua historia, des valorisacao e propaganda pada o augmento do consumo na Europa o algodao, a industria da tecelagem do algodao, sua origem, appareicimento e desenvolvimento na America do Sul. Conferencias publicas realissadas na sede la Sociedade nacional de agricultura. Rio de Janeiro, 1900. 53 pp.

DENIS, PIERRE. La crise du cafe au Bresil et la valorisation. Revue politique et parlementaire, 1908, LVI: 494-520.

FERREIRA RANGEL, SYLVIO. Valorisacao de cafe. Rio de Janeiro, 1906. 18 pp. Also, A Lavoura, IX: 81-90.

FERRIN, A.W. Brazilian plan of limiting shipments. Moody's Magazine, 1912, XIII: 409-414.

HOW the coffee trust has held its grip. Current Literature, 1912, LIII: 52-54.

HUEBNER, G.G. Making green coffee prices. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1912. XXI: 442-449.

HUTCHINSON, LINCOLN. Coffee valorization in Brazil. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1909, XXIII: 528-535.

KURTH, HERMANN. Die Lage des Kaffeemarktes und die Kaffeevalorisation. Inaugural dissertation, Jena, 1907. 34 pp.

LALIERE, A. La valorisation du cafe. Revue economique internationale, Feb. 15-20, 1910, VII, pt. 1: 316-350.

LEVY, MAURICE. La valorisation du cafe au Bresil. Annales des Sciences politiques, 1908, XXIII: 586-603.

MACFARLANE, JOHN J. Coffee valorization analysed. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1910, XIX: 103-110.

MCKENNA, W.E. Cause of advance in price. Public, 1912, XV: 508.

OLAVARRIA, I.A. Liga de los paises cafeteros. Caracas, 1898. 20 pp.

PAYEN, EDOUARD. Au Bresil: la valorisation du cafe. Questions diplomatique et coloniales, XXIV: 728-740.

RAISING prices by destruction. Nation, 1909. LXXXVIII: 520-521.

RAMOS, F. FERREIRA. La valorisation du cafe au Bresil. 1907.

RATZKA-ERNST, CLARA. Welthandelsartikel und ihre Preise. Eine Studie zur Preisbewegung und Preisbildung. Der Zucker, der Kaffee und die Baumwolle. Muenchen, 1912. 244 pp.

SCHMIDT, FRITZ. Die Kaffeevalorisation. Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik, 1909, ser. 3, XXXVIII: 662-670.

SIELCKEN, HERMANN. Coffee valorization explained. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1911, XXI: 471-481.

—— A defense of valorization. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1912, XXIII, Supplement to no. 6: 17-21.

SLOSS, R. Why coffee costs twice as much. World's Work, 1912, XXIV: 194-205.

SUIT against the coffee trust. Nation, 1912, XCIV: 508-509.

SYNDICAT general de defense du cafe et des produits coloniaux. Bulletin, Paris, 1911, II: No. 6.

THEISS, LEWIS EDWIN. Why the price of coffee increases. Showing how a few rich men, who want to be richer, are pushing up the price of coffee. Pearson's Magazine, 1911, XXVI: 456-463.

TURMANN, MAX. Un etat qui fait du commerce. Le Bresil et la valorisation du cafe. La Revue hebdomadaire, 1909, VIII: 450-470.

UKERS, WILLIAM H. The great coffee corner. Saturday Evening Post, 1909, CLXXXI: 5-7.

VALORIZING coffee. Review of Reviews, 1912, XLVI: 21-22.

VALUE of coffee. Current Literature, 1903, XXXV: 746-747.

WESSELS, L. De opheffing van het monopolie en de vervanging van de gedwongen koffie-cultuur op Java door een staatscultuur in vrijen arbeid. 's Gravenhage, 1890. 72 pp.

WILEMAN, J.P. Unparalleled valorization. Tea and Coffee Trade Journal, 1911, XX: 444-445.

ZUR Frage der Kaffee-Valorisation. Deutsche Wirtschafts-Zeitung, 1913, IX: 237-243.



INDEX

NOTE. As this is a book about coffee, the entries in the Index refer—unless otherwise specified—to that general subject, and more particularly to Coffea arabica; other varieties are distinguished by their scientific or trade names. Thus, "Adulteration" refers to the adulteration of coffee; and "Adulterants," to the substances used for that purpose.

Abbreviations Used

bev. signifies beverage biog. " biography C. or c. " coffee C. " Coffea chk. " coffee-house keeper d. " died hyb. " hybrid ill. " illustration inv. " invention newsp. " newspaper pamph. " pamphlet pat. " patent, patentee per. " periodical pseud. " pseudonym q. " quoted v. " vessel, ship

Italicized words are either scientific terms or titles of publications. Titles of books are followed by the name of the author, if known; other publications are distinguished as broadsides, newspapers, pamphlets, or periodicals.

Geographical names are distributed under various topics, such as "Acreage," "Coffee houses," "Consumption," "Cultivation," "Exports," "Imports," "Production," and the like.

A Mon Cafe, Ducis, 548

Abbas, wife of, 21

Abbey, Charlotte, q., 177

Abbey, Roswell, pat., 245

Abbey, Freeman & Co., 482

Abd-al-Kadir, 14, 431

Abd-al-Kadir ms., 31, 431, 542, 543 Description, 541

Abele, Chris, pat., 630, 638, 644, 645; d. (1910), 641

Abeokutae, C., 142 Java, 216

Abeokutae x liberica, hyb., 146

Abigail, 13

Aborn, A.C., q., Cost card for roasters, 392

Aborn, Edward, 439, 514, 651, 701, 713, 714, 716, q., 715

Aborn, W.H., 715

About, Edmund F.V., q., 685

Abraham, 18

Abyssinian c., 353, 376, 377

Account of his Journeys, An, Olearius, q., 22

Ach (chemist), 186

Ach, F.J., 488, 509, 511, 513, q., 408

Acidity, percentages in c., 719

Acid c.'s, 397

Acids, 159, 168

Acker, Finley, pat., 472, 645, 649, 701

Acker, Merrall & Condit Co., 478, 494, 498

Ackland, James, chk., 118

Acreage Africa, British East, 230, 285 Argentina, 236 Australia, 238, 284 Brazil (sq. miles), 277 Ceylon, 236, 283 Ecuador, 236, 278 Federated Malay States, 238, 284 Guadeloupe, 233 Guatemala, 219 Guiana, British, 279 Haiti, 220, 281 Hawaii, 241 India, 226, 227, 282 Jamaica, 232, 281 Java, 215 Leeward Islands, 282 Mauritius, 285 Nyasaland, 230, 285 Philippines, 284 Porto Rico, 223 Salvador, 219, 280 Uganda, 230, 285 Venezuela, 212 Yemen, 230

Adams, chk., 559

Adams, Abigail, q., 467, 468

Adams, Isaac, pat., 245

Adams, John, 110, 113, 593

Adams, Pygan, 609

Adams & Son, 710

Addison, Joseph, 75, 80, 84, 557, 558, 560, 572, 575, 576, 577, 578, 593

Addison, Life of, Johnson, q., 561

Adjudication (N.Y. Exch.), 334

Adulterant Act, British, 404

Adulterants, 153, 169, 170, 404

Adulteration, 404 Italy, 686 Reasons for, 170 U.S. law affecting, 410 rulings against, 337

Advertisements Arbuckle's (1861), 496 Boston (1748), 467 Cauchois's Private Estate, 498 Coffee-house Boston, 112 New York (1781), 119, 120 Coffee mills (1665), 617 Divination by coffee grounds, 558 First (Abd-al-Kadir's, 1587), 431 First American-newspaper, 468 First newspaper (1657), 56, 432 Of coffee only, ill., 434 First printed (1652), q., 54, 432, 459, 461 London coffee-house, q., 582 Newspaper and periodical, 432-434 Piazza coffee room, q., 581 Song by Zecchini, 549 Turks Head coffee house, 582

Advertising, 431-465 Booklets (J.C.T.P.C.), 455 Brands, 455, 462-465 Early history, 431-434 Evolution of, 434, 435 France, 680 Government propaganda, 444-459 Injudicious, 435, 537, 438, 461 Joint coffee trade, 439, 445-459, 514, 515 Lantern slides, 443 Motion pictures, 443, 445 Package-coffee, 440-443 Retail, 443, 444 Trade, 442 Trade journalists as experts, 431 United States, 434-465

Advertising charts, 440, 441

Advice against the plague, Harvey, 58

Advisory Board, C. (see Gov't control)

Affinis, C., hyb., 146

Aga, Soliman, 33, 92

Aging Artificial, 157, 158, 471, 474 Natural, 156, 157, 167, 342, 345, 353

Agriculture, U.S. Dept., 722

Aigentliche Beschreibung der Raisis, etc., Rauwolf, q., 12

Aiken, G., 612

Akers, Frederick, 498, 499

Alameda (brand), 441

Albanese, 185

Albertenghi, 558

Alcoholic beverages Coffee replaces in Am. colonies, 696 Sold in London c. houses, 61, 78, 81

Alcholism, effect of c. on, 182

Aldhabani (see Gemaleddin)

Ale wives' complaint against c. houses (pamph.), 72

Alexander, S.R., 485

Alexander & Baldwin, 488

Alhadrami, Muhammed, 16

Al-Haiwi (The Continent), Rhazes, 11

Alison, Archibald, 102

Alkaloids in c., 159, 160, 161

All Souls' college, Oxford, 41

Allain, F.V., 487

Allanston, q., 179

Allen, q., 159

Allen, Ida C. Bailey, q., 723

Allen, James Lane, q., 564

Allom, Thomas, 663

Alpini (Alpinus), Prospero 43, 431, 541, 543; q., 2, 12, 26, 41

Alt und neu Wien, Bermann, q., 51

Altenberg, Peter, q., 549

Altitudes Best, 198, 200 Bolivia, 236 Brazil, 205 Colombia, 208 Costa Rica, 225 Guatemala, 219 Hawaii, 239 Honduras, 234 Indo-China, French, 237 Jamaica, 233 Java, 216 Mexico, 222 Nicaragua, 227 Peru, 236 Salvador, 217 Venezuela, 212, 263 Yemen, 231

Alumini Etonenses, Harwood, q., 581

Amarella, C., hyb., 140

Amber (essence of) in c., 695

Ambergris in c., 709

Ambrosia Arabica, Caffe Discorso, Rambaldi, 558, q., 696

American Can Co., 472, 473

Am. Chem. Journal, q., 165

American Coffee Co., 521

American Grocer, per., 526

American Hist'l Register, q., 126

Am. Journ. Ophthalmology, q., 182

American Legion, v., 316

American Mills, 502

American Sugar Refining Co., 689

Ames, Allan P., 448

Amman & Co., C., 477

Amsinck, Gustave, 479

Amsinck & Co., G., 479, 484, 485, 534

Amurath III, 20, 664

Amurath IV, 20, 38

Analyst, per, q., 165

Anatomy of Melancholy, The, Burton, q., 543, 38

Ancilloto, Marco, 27

"——" and Other Poets, Untermeyer, q., 553

Anderson, pat., 247

Anderson, Adam, q., 72, 73, 74

Anderson, E.D., 472

Anderson, Mrs. chk., 86

Andreas, A.T., q., 106

Andrews, William Ward, pat., 627, 700

Andrews & Co., C.E., 506

Andry, Doctor, 694

Anecdotes, 565-585 Addison, Joseph, 576 Bacon, Sir Nicholas, 570 Bismarck, 565, 570 Bonaparte, Napoleon, 94, 593 Brillat-Savarin, 565 Champmesle, 91 Cibber, Colley, 579 Compton, Bishop of London, 570 de Sevigne, Mme., 91, 565 Dryden, John, 574, 575 Fontenelle, 565 Foote, Samuel, 580, 581 Garrick, David 569, 579, 580 Goldsmith, Oliver, 573, 574 Grevy, Jules, 566 Hannes, Dr., 572 Hogarth, William, 580 Inchbald, Mrs., 576 Jeffreys, Judge, 570 Johnson, Samuel, 567, 568, 569 Kant, Immanuel, 562 Kemble, John, 581 London coffee-house, 567-585 Louis XIV and DuBarry, 566 Lowther, Sir James, 584 Macklin, Charles, 580, 581 Milton, John, 584 Napier, Robert, 700 Page, Judge, 570 Phipps, Sir William, 111 Pope, Alexander, 575, 576, 577, 578 Racine, 91 Radcliff, Dr., 572 Roach, Tiger, 579, 580 Roubiliac, 583 Saint-Foix, 566, 567 Savage, Richard, 570 Sheridan, Richard Brinsley, 581 Sloane, Sir Hans, 582 Steele, Sir Richard, 570 Swift, Jonathan, 570, 578, 579 Talleyrand, Prince, 565 Thurlow, Lord, 572 Voltaire, 178, 565 Ware (Brit. architect), 584

Anezi c., 351, 368

Angel & Co., A., 340

Angustifolia, C. hyb., 140

Ankola c., 355, 371

Annales, Liebig, q., 711

Annales Politiques et Litteraires, per., q., 175

Annals (of Phila.), q., 120

Annals on Applied Biology, q., 155

Anne, Queen, 82

Annee Litteraire, q., 6

Anstead, R.D., q., 155

Anthony, Frank M., 479

Antiquarian Rambles in the Streets of London, Smith, q., 569, 570

Antiseptic, C. as an, 180, 182

Apel, Paul E, 506

Apparatus (see Machinery)

Appenzeller, John C., 503

Applegate, John, 492

Apples in c. (Russia), 686

Apreece, 581

Araba (driver), 658

Arabia, Description of, Niebuhr, q., 22

Arabian Chrestomathy, de Sacy q., 2

Arabian c. (see Mocha)

Arabian Nights, The, 31

Arabica, C. (see note, p. 769)

Arbitration (N.Y. Exch.), 333

Arbor yemensis fructum cofe ferens, etc., The, Douglas, 42, 543

Arbuckle advertising, 462-465

Arbuckle, Charles, 521, 522

Arbuckle, Christina, 524

Arbuckle, John, 440, 469, 470, 496, 523, 524; biog., 517, 521; d., (1912) 524; pat., 647

Arbuckle, John (Mrs.), 523

Arbuckle Brothers, 443, 470, 480, 482, 499, 502, 522, 523 Coating coffee, 396 Plant, 524-526 Business, 521-526

Arbuckle Farm, 524

Arbuckles, The, 519

Arbuckles & Co., 507, 522, 524, 635

Arbuthnot, Dr., 81, 84, 578, 579

Arcade Manufacturing Co., 645, 653

Archives of Psychology, q., 186

Arcularius, James L., 499

Arding, Dr. Charles, 118

Arduino, Pier Teresio, pat., 651

Arias, 220

Ariosa (brand), 440, 441, 469, 470, 524 Origin of name, 522

Ariza & Lombard, 488

Arkell, Bartlett, 538

Arkell, W.J., 538

Arlington, Earl of, 582

Arliss, George, 130; q., 556

Armstrong, Dr., 578, 580 479, 491, 518, 527; biog. 517

Arnold, Francis B., 477, 479, 491, 518

Arnold & Co., B.G., 479, 480 491, 528

Arnold, Dorr & Co., 479, 482, 518

Arnold, Hines & Co., 482

Arnold, Mackey & Co., 477, 479

Arnold, Sturgess & Co., 479

Arnoldiana, C., 142 Java, 216

Aroma Advertising value, retail, 423 Best grinds to preserve, 719, 720 Cause of, 163, 165 Chaff rich in, 708 Cup-testing for, 356 Preservation of, 170, 712, 717

Aroma Coffee & Spice Co., 502

Aron & Co., J., 340

Arroba (weight), 268

Art collections Berlin museums, 46 Boston Mus. of Fine Arts, 612 Bostonian Society, 613 London Beaufoy (Guildhall Mus.), 62, 582, 602 British Museum, 604 Guildhall Museum, 602, 603

Armstrong & Barnewall, 476

Arne, Dr., 579

Arnold, q., 136

Arnold, Benjamin Green, 469, London Victoria and Albert Museum, 601, 603 New York Clearwater (Met. Mus.), 609 Halsey (Met. Mus.), 609 Metropolitan Museum Pictures, 591 Service, artistic and historical, 599, 600, 607, 608, 612 Paris: Clunny Museum, 600 Portland: Maine Hist. Soc. 614 Potsdam museums, 46 Salem (Mass.): Essex Inst., 614 Sam Ireland's, 593 Vienna: Austrian Art Soc., 590 Washington Peter (U.S. Nat'l Mus.), 599

Arthur, chk., 588

Arthur's, Lyons, q., 563

Aruwimensis, C., 144 Java, 216

Ashcroft, John, pat., 157 Trade mark, 470

Ashland, James, 477

Ashley, James, chk., 582

Astbury, 604, 612

Astor Library, 124

Atha, F.P., 509; q., 422

Athenae Oxiensis a Wood, q., 41

Atlas Mills, 498

Attal (Arabian bale), 266

Atwood & Co., 509

Atwood & Holstad, 509

Aubrey, John, 557; q., 40, 53, 56, 59, 60

Auctions Amsterdam, 44 First (1711), 213 London, 327 Netherlands E. Indies, 312

Augagneuri, C., 147

Auger & Co., B.E., 487

Austin, Nichols & Co., 494, 499

Australian c., 355, 376

Autobiography, Haydon, q., 583

Autocrat (brand), 441

Automatic Weighing Machine Co., 470

Avicenna (Ibn Sina), 11, 17, 431; q., 12

a Wood, Anthony, q., 41

Ayduis, 14

Ayer Bangies c., 355, 371

Ayer & Son, N.W., 448

Aymar & Co., 476

Babillard, q., 559

Bach, Johann Sebastian. 46; q., 595-599

Bache, Theophylact, 475

Bacon, Francis, 543, 557; q., 38

Bacon, Sir Nicholas, 570

Bacon, Raymond F., q., 714

Bacon, Williamson, 480

Bacon & Co., Williamson, 480

Bacon, Stickney & Co., 508

Bacteria, Effect of c. on, 180, 181

"Bad" coffee, 22

Bagnell, 579

Bags, paper (see Containers)

Bahias (c.), 341, 343, 367

Baillon, 558

Baiz, Jacob, 485

Baiz & Wakeman, 478

Baker (chemist), q., 165

Baker, John Gulick, pat., 469, 639

Baker, Roger, 117

Baker, T.K., pat., 647

Baker, William E., pat., 649

Baker & Co., 649

Baker & Sons, Joseph, 640

Baker & Young, 485

Baker Importing Co., 539

Baker vs. Duncombe (pat. suit), 649

Baldi, q., 184

Baldwin, Captain, 538

Baldy & Co., J.B., 506

Bales, Arabian, 266, 268

Balis (c.), 355, 374

Balliol college, Oxford, 40, 41

Ballot-box, origin of, 60

Ballou & Cosgrove, 488

Baltagi, 22

Balzac, Honore de, 102, 556; q., 557

Balzac, Lawton, q., 557

Ban, 26, 35

Bananas and c. (bev.), 694

Banesius (see Nairon)

Bangs, John Kendrick, q., 564

Bank of New York, 120

Bank of Pennsylvania, ill., 129

Banks, H.W., 479

Banks & Co., H.W., 478, 479, 485

Baptized by Clement VIII, 26

Barbados c., 351, 362

Barbaro, Angelo Maria, 28

Barbor, inv., 637

Barclay, Florence L., q., 563

Barclay & Hasson, 508

Barker, pat., 640

Barmaids, 75

Barnardini, q., 186

Barnes, Dr., q., 176

Barnes, Sir Edward, 237

Barnicle, Michael, 482

Baro, Jose, 651

Barotti, L., 548

Barquisimento, v., 349

Barr, Thomas T., 482

Barr & Co., T.M., 529

Barr & Co., T.T., 477, 482

Barr, Lally & Co., 482

Barrington Hall (brand), 441

Barrington Hall Soluble (brand), 539

Barrowby, Dr., q., 580

Barth, G.W., 639

Barthez, 566

Bartlett (artist), 668

Bartow, H., 497

Baruch & Co., 488

Batavia c., 355, 373

Baudelaire, 565

Baukobensis, C., 216

Bay, Gottfried, 644

Bayne, Daniel K., 478

Bayne, L.P., 478

Bayne, Jr., William, 448, 473, 478, 535

Bayne, Sr., William, 478

Bayne & Co., William, 485

Beach & Co., J.D., 508, 509

Beaham-Moffatt Mfg. Co., 508

Bean broth, Javanese, 11

Beans as friendly tokens, 655

Beard, Eli, 496

Beard, Samuel S., 496

Beard & Co., Samuel S., 482, 496

Beard & Cummings, 482, 494, 496, 507

Beard & Howell, 496

Beard, Sons & Co., S.M., 499

Beards & Cottrell, 482, 496

Beaufoy Catalogue, Burn, q., 583

Beaumarchais, 94

Beauvarlet, J., 587

Beccaria, Cesare, 30, 558

Becker, Joseph, 482

Beckley, S.W., 507

Beckmann, Alfred H., q., 418

Bedford, Duke of, 576, 593

Beecher, C. McCulloch, 491

Beede, N.B., 508

Beekmans, The, 475

Beer, q., 182

Beer, Coffee, 710, 711

Beeson, Emmet G., q., 679

Begon, 6

Behrens & Co., A., 482

Belcher, Jonathan, chk., 112

Belgians, King of, 672

Bell & Co., J.H., 502

Bell, Conrad & Co., 485

Bell, Conrad & Webster, 502

Belli, 549, 557

Bello (Bellus), Onorio, 31

Belna (brand), 539

Bencini, Antoni, pat., 625

Benedicenti, q., 186

Benedict & Co., 485

Benedict & Gaffney, 494, 498, 499

Benedict & Thomas, 494, 501

Bengalensis, C., 146

Bengiazlah, 17; q., 17

Bennet, Henry, 582

Bennett, J. Hughes, q., 181

Bennett, James, 482

Bennett, William, 482

Bennett & Becker, 482, 499

Bennett & Son, William Hosmer, 478, 482

Bennett, Schenck & Earle, 499

Bennett, Sloan & Co., 498, 499

Bentley, Benton & Co., 482

Berchoux, 548

Berg, Thomson & Davis, 502

Berhard, Charles, 505

Berkeley, Bishop, 550

Bermann, M., q., 51

Bernard, Claude M.V., pat., 629

Bernard (Dean of Derry), 573, 574

Bernhardt, Sarah, 565

Bernheimer, q., 163

Bernier, 31, 543, 594; q., 616

Berry (see Fruit)

Berry, Benjamin, 508

Berry & Sons, N., 501

Berthier, 102

Berytus (Beirut), Bishop of, q., 42

Besant, Sir Walter, q., 75, 78

Bethmont, 566

Betrand, q., 163

Better C.-making Com., 439 Recommendations, 713, 715

Better coffee-making publicity Favored by N.C.R.A., 513

Beurre, Cafe avec, 683

Beverage Buds as basis, 694 Chemical analysis, 714 Consumption in U.S., 689 Definition, U.S. Dep't of Agr., 722 Discovery (13th century), 655 Evolution of, 693 Fruit and bananas, 694 History, early, 11-23 Hull and pulp as basis, 15 Husks as basis, 26 Origin First reliable date (1454), 16 Legendary, 11, 13, 16

Beverages Past and Present, Emerson, q., 566

Bey, Kair, 71

Bible, 12, 13

Bibliotheque Nationale, 16

Bichivili, q., 22

Bichivili manuscript, 542

Bickford, Clarence E., 487, 488

Bickford & Co., C.E., 488

Biddulph, William, q., 36, 543

Biggin, Coffee, 624 Origin of name, 699 (See also Infusion devices)

Bill & Co., Alexander H., 501

Binz, q., 182, 183

Biographic Universelle, Michauds, q., 8

Bishop, J. Leander, q., 105, 115

Bishop, Nathaniel, chk., 109

Bisland & Brown, 497

Bismarck, Prince, 565, 566

Bitter (see Flavors)

Bitter c.'s, 397

Bjorstjerne Bjornson, v., 316

Blackall, Alfred H., 501, 502

Blair, Henry, 496, 526

Blair, Henry B., 494

Blair, Sidney O., 502

Blake, Charles F., 482

Blake, Walter F., 535

Blake & Bullard, 482

Blakeman, C.R., 479

Blanc, Louis, 103

Blanchard & Bro., 501

Black bean, 329 Scale, 330

Black broth, Lacedemonian, 13, 36, 38, 40, 58

Blanco, Guzman, 529

Blaney, Henry R., q., 110

Blanke, C.F., pat., 651

Blanke Tea & Coffee Co., C.F., 502, 539

Blending, 396-400 Retail, 418-421

Blending machinery, 383, 385

Blends, 722, 723 French preferences, 680 Package coffees, 408 Restaurants, 399

Blickman, Saul, pat., 652

Bliss, Dallett & Co., 482

Blodgett, Albro, 507

Blodgett, Henry P., 507

Blodgett-Beckley Co., 507

Blohm & Co., 340

Blook & Varwig, 503

Bloom, Daniel, chk., 118

Bloom Bros., 488

Blossoms, Bridal flowers in Antilles, 565 Chemistry of, 155

Blotting-paper filters, 708

Blount, Sir Henry, 40, 54, 543; q., 13, 38, 56

Blue Mountain c., 350, 362

Blunt, Anne, chk., 56

Board of Experts favored, 513

Boardman, George, 508

Boardman, Howard F., 508

Boardman, Thomas J., 508

Boardman, William, 508

Boardman, William F.J., 508

Boardman & Sons, Wm., 508

Boardman & Sons Co., Wm., 508

Boaz, 13

Boconos c., 349, 350, 365

Bodanzky, Arthur, 597

Bodleian library, 53

Boekit Gompong c., 355, 372

Boengie c., 355, 374

Boerhaave, Prof., 543

Bogotas (c.), 348, 349, 363

Bohier & Weikel, 501

Boiling, Discussed (Trigg), 720 N.C.R.A. recommendations, 721

Boindin, Abbie Alary, 554

Boinest, Walter B., 498

Bolivian c., 350, 367

Bon, 12, 26, 35, 41

Bonaparte, Napoleon, 94, 96, 100, 485; q., 566

Bondzynski, 185

Bonifeur, Cafe (Guadeloupe), 257

Bonnard, 98

Bonnieri, C., 147 Caffein content, 161

Bontius, Jac., q., 2

Book, Nicholas, inv., 617

Booker, 69

Booklets, advertising, 455

Booms, Ceylon (1845), 237 U.S. (1814), 468

Booms and Panics, 527-530

Booth, A.F., 508

Booth, Otis W., 480

Booth & Linsley, 477, 480

Boquette c., 348, 361

Borino & Bro., 486

Boscul (brand), 441

Bossi, Vernetti & Bartolini, 651

Boston coffee party, 467, 468

Boston News Letter, newsp., 433

Boston tea party, 106, 110, 689

Boswell, James, 81, 89; q., 567, 568, 583

Botanical description, 12, 26, 41, 131-138, 248, 249 Classification, 132 Species, number of, 132 Microscopic, 149-152

Botanical gardens (see Gardens)

Botanists disagree, 132

Botany of coffee, 131-148

Bottega di caffe (comedy), Goldoni, 28

Bouche, Charles J., 505

Boucher, Francois, 588

Boulton & Co., H.L., 340

Boulton, Bliss & Dallett, 482

Bounties, Guadeloupe, 234 Australia (proposed), 239

Bour, J.M., 507

Bour Co., 443, 506, 507

Bourai c., 351, 368

Bourbon c., 353, 378

Bourbon, Grand, c., 352, 353

Bourbon Le Roy c., 352, 353

Bourbon rond, 352, 353

Bourbon-Santos c., 260, 341, 342, 366

Bourdon, Isid, q., 565

Bourne, H.R. Fox, q., 54

Bovee & Co., Wm. H., 506

Bowdoin, Gov. (see Chicory), 468

Bowers, B.O., 480

Bowman, chk., 53, 54

Bowman, John, pat., 637

Bown, W.J.H., 510

Bown & Bro., W.T., 507

Bowring & Co., 488

Boyd & Co., G., 501

Braas, Joseph, 507

Brancho, Joao Alberto C., 9

Bradford, Cornelius, chk., 119, 120

Bradford, John R. (Mrs.), 614

Bradford, Phebe C., 614

Bradford, William, chk., 127, 128, 129

Bradley, Prof. R., 42

Bradley, Richard, q., 58

Brady, Cyrus Townsend, 563

Brady, Dr., q., 177

Bramhall Deane Co., 634

Brand advertising, 455, 462-465

Brand, Carl W., 448, 507, 514

Brandenburg, Elector of, 45

Brandenstein, Edward, 506

Brandenstein, M.J., 506

Brandenstein, Manfred, 506

Brandenstein & Co., M.J., 471, 488, 506

Brands, 434, 435, 440, 441, 462, 465, 469, 470, 474, 496, 522-524, 538, 539

Brasher, Abraham, 609

Brasher, Ephraim, 609

Brass, Italico, 556

Braun Co., 472, 646

Brayley (topographer), 582

Brazil Coffee Co., 478

Brazil coffee delegation, 514

Brazil-grading, 331

Brazil Trading Co., 485

Brazils (c.), 341-345, 366

Breakfast (brand), 524

Bregolini, Ubaldo, 27

Brett, Colonel, 576

Breur, Moller & Co., 340

Brewing, Altitude limit 9,000 feet, 715 Art of Calkin's patent, 702 Muller's patent, 702 Below boiling point, 515, 707, 714, 717 Care in, 723 Chemistry of, 168, 718-720 Clarifying, 704, 705 Comparison of methods, 720, 721 Evolution of, 702, 704 Filtration vs. percolation, 515 Incorrect methods injurious, 179 N.C.R.A. recommendations, 717 Research, Un. of Kansas, 714 Scientific, 718-722 Thurber's method, 712

Brewing devices (1760-1855), 620-629 Acker's (1884), 645 American colonial, 709 Andrews' reversed Fr. drip (1841), 627 Best materials, 717, 721, 722 Blickman's (1916), 652 Care of, 722 Casseneuve's reversed Fr. drip, 623 Cauchois's porcelain-lined urn, 645 Cauchois's centrifugal pump, 651 Chapman's tea or coffee pot, 649 Chronology (1879-1921), 643-654 Combined making and serving pot, 616 Comparative test (1915), 714 (1917), 716 Criterion, 674 Earthenware, painted (Abyssinia), 655 First (boiler), 615, 616 First French patent (1802), 621, 699 First U.S. patent (1825), 469, 624, 625, 699 Fountain, 674 German patents (1877-85), 638 Levant (1691), 696 Le Brun's Cafetiere, 710 Manning's combined, 637 Martelley's patent (1825), 699 Moneuse's urn (1869), 639 Muller's Art of Making Coffee, 653 Napier-List machine, 700 Parker's steam-fountain, 705 Platow, 674 Rabaut's reversed Fr. drip (1822), 623 Savage's tea or coffee pot (1904), 649 Sene's, "without boiling" (1815), 623 Still's steam coffee-maker (1902), 647 Syphon (Napier), 674 Verithing (Summerling's), 674 White's urn (1908), 651 Wyatt's distillation apparatus, 699

Brewing methods, Abyssinia, 655 American colonies, 708, 709 Arabia, 658-663, 695 Australia, 692 Austria, 671, 672 Belgium, 672 Brazil, 691 Bulgaria, 678 Canada, 686, 687 Ceylon, 670 China, 670 Cuba, 692 Denmark, 678 England (1662), 696; (1722), 697; (19th cent.), 704-707 Europe, 670-686 (19th century), 704-708 Finland, 678 France, 678-683 (1669), 696; (1711-1812), 696-698; (19th cent.), 707, 708 Buc'hoz's recipe, 708 Germany, 684, 685 Great Britain, 672-678 Greece, 685 India, 670 Italy, 686, 696 Japan, 670 Java, 670 Levant (1691), 696 Martinique, 692 Mexico, 687 Netherlands, 686 New Orleans, 689, 690 New York, 690 Hotel Ambassador, 691 Waldorf-Astoria, 690, 691 New Zealand, 692 Oriental, early, 31, 694, 695 Paris, 670 Panama, 692 Persia, 670 Philippines, 692 Portugal, 686 Scandinavia, 686 Roumania, 686 Russia, 686 Servia, 686 Spain, 686 Switzerland, 686 Turkey, 31, 665, 667, 668 U.S., 687, 691, 709-723 Jabez Burns' method, 712 Vienna, 670, 671, 672

Brewing process Goldsworthy's (1920), 702

Brews, Composition of, 721

Brief and merry history of England, q., 77

Brief description, etc., A, pamph., ill., 70, 71

Briggs, James H., 477

Briggs & Meehan, 477

Brillat-Savarin, 565; q., 557, 697

Brisbane, v., 316

British E. India Co., 75, 82, 106, 601

British Pharmaceut. Codex, q., 183

Broadbent, Humphrey, q., 293, 618, 697

Broadhurst, (tenor), 582

Broad-side Against C., A; or, the Marriage of the Turk, q., ill., 69, 70

Broad-sides and pamphlets, 58, 60, 61, 64, 66, 68, 69, 71, 72, 432, 433, 434

Brock, J., 503

Brokers Abyssinia, 308, 310 Arabia, 310, 312 New York, 336, 337 (see also Dealers, wholesale)

Bronson, Jr., A.E., pat., 647

Bronson, Zenos, pat., 245

Bronson-Walton Co., 647

Brougier, pat., 167

Brown, Agnes, 526

Brown, Arthur W., 482

Brown, James, 497

Brown, Tom, q., 75, 572, 574

Brown & Jones, 497

Brown & Scott, 497, 499

Brownejohn, William, chk., 118

Browning, Charles H., q., 126

Bruce, James, q., 693

Bruckman & Co., L., 496

"Bruderherz" (Kolschitzky), 51

Bruff, Sr., Thomas, pat., 468, 621

Bruleau, Cafe, 106

Bruning, William H., pat., 653

Bruno, Bishop Joachim, 9

Bubonic-plague boom (1899-1901), 529

Bucararamangas (c.), 348, 364

Buck, John H., q., 607

Buckeye (brand), 470

Buc'hoz, Pierre Joseph, q., 708

Budan, Baba, 5, 225

Budenbach, T.O., 497

Budgell, 576, 578

Buds, beverage from, 694

Buffon, 98

Buitzenzorg c., 355, 373

Bukabensis, C., 146

Bulfinch, Charles, 113

Bullard & Co., C.G., 485

Bullata, C., hyb., 140

Bulson, A.E.J., q., 182

Bun, 1, 3, 12

Bun safi (cleaned beans), 266

Buna, 41

Bunca, 12, 25

Buncha, 12

Bunchum, 11, 12, 25

Bunchy, 38

Bunge, Edouard, 532, 534

Bunn, 3, 12, 17, 35

Bunn, El, 662

Bunnu, 25, 38

Burbank, Luther, 161

Bureaus Bus. research (see Harvard) Chemistry, U.S., 144

Burke, Edmund, 81, 574

Burke, Richard, 573, 574

Burman, q., 183

Burmester, H.W., 488

Burn, J.H., q., 62

Burns, A. Lincoln, 526, 527; q., 391, 394

Burns, George, chk., 121

Burns, Henry, 508

Burns, Jabez., 494, 496, 630; biog., 517, 526; d. (1888), 526, 637; pat., 469, 634, 644, 645; q., 634, 635, 636, 637, 712 Starts Spice Mill, per., 470

Burns, Jabez (Mrs.), 526

Burns Jr., Jabez, 526, 527

Burns, Robert, 526, 527; pat., 647, 652

Burns, William G., 526, 527; pat., 652, 653

Burns & Brown, 495

Burns & Sons, Inc., Jabez, 526

Burr, Aaron, 123

Burstone mills, 637

Burton, Robert, 543, 557; q., 13, 38

Bush Terminal Stores, ill., 322

Bute, Lord, 572

Butler, Dr., q., 179

Butler, Earhart & Co., 469, 508

Butler, Crawford & Co., 508

Button, chk., 575, 578

Buying Abyssinia, 308, 310 Arabia, 310, 312 Brazil, 303-308 Netherlands E. Indies, 312

Buying and selling green c., 303-312

Byerly, Thomas, 585

Byerley, Sir John, 585

Cabarets a caffe, 33 (See also Coffee houses)

Cabarrus, E.T., 538

Cable-break panic (1884), 528

Cadwallader, pseud., 581

Cafe a la creme, 708 a la minute, 708 au lait, 691, 696 avec beurre, 683 bonifleur (Guadeloupe), 257 bruleau, 106 complet, 683 con leche, 691 de luxe (Guadeloupe), 257 en parche (Guadeloupe), 257 en pergamino (grade), 261 filtre, 675 gloria, 683 mazagran, 92, 655, 682 melange, 671 nature, 683 sultan, 658 sultane, 694

Cafe, The, per., 34

Cafe, literary, artistic, and commercial, The, per. (French), 34

Cafeier et le Cafe, Le, Jardin, ill., q., 2, 6, 14, 31 32, 33, 629

Cafes Berlin Admiral's, 684 Bauer, ill., 684 Des Westens, 684 "Groessenwahn", 684 Josty's, 684 Kranzler's, ill., 684 Victoria, 684 Hague, The St. Joris, 686 London Gatti's, ill., 675, 677 Kardomah (chain), 675 London Cafe Co., 674 Monico, ill., 675, 677 Nero, 674 Pioneer, 677 Popular, 675, 677 Ritz, 678 Trocadero, 657 Naples Toledo, 686 New York Fleischmann's, 690 Paris Paix, de la, 683 Prevost, 683 Regence, de la, 683 Venice Florian's, 686 (See also Coffee houses; Hotels; Restaurants; Taverns)

Cafes chantants (see Coffee houses)

Caffe, 3

Caffe, Il, Belli, 549

Caffe, Il (almanac, 1829), 558

Caffe, Il, per., (1764-66), 30, 558

Caffe, Il, per., (1850-52), 558

Caffe, Il, per., (1884-89), 558

Caffe Pedrocchi, Il, per., (1885), 558

Caffearine, 159

Caffein, 159, 161, 162, 166, 167, 175, 176, 179, 182, 437, 711, 718, 721 Analyses for, 172 Chaff contains, 708 Harmless in moderation, 717 Hollingworth's experiments, 187, 188 Loss in roasting, 167 Physiological action, 183-188 Robusta, C., 145 Solubility, 160

Caffein content (C. arabica), 161

Caffein-free c., ill., 142, 404 Artificial, 161, 162, 163, 721 Natural, 161, 162, 721 Varieties, 147

Caffetannic acid, 158, 159, 166, 174, 721 Analysis for, 173 Lead number, 514 Misnomer, 716, 718, 719 Physiological action, 182

Caffinets (see Coffee houses)

Caffeol, 163, 164, 719, 720 Physiological action, 183

Caffeone, 163

Cage, R.H., 505

Cage & Drew, 505

Cage, Drew & Co., Ltd., 505

Cahoa, 1, 2

Cahouah, 15

Cahove, 91

Cahua, 1, 38

Cahue, 1, 2

Cahve, 31

Cahwa, 45

Caleb, Negus, 5

Calkin, Benjamin H., pat., 652, 702

Calorific value of c., 180

Calvados, 682

Campaigning with Grant, Porter, q., 563

Campbell (chemist), q., 163

Campbell, chk., 576

Campbell, Charles, 482

Campbell's Lives of the Lord Chancellors, q., 570

Campen, Christopher, q., 12

Canadian Bank of Commerce, 488

Canby, Edward, 509

Canby, Frank L., 509

Canby, Ach & Canby, 508, 509

Candle, Sales by, 571

Canephora, C. Botanical description, 145 Caffein content, 161 Ceylon, 236 Java, 216 Varieties, 146

Cannon & Co., F., 485

Canova, 28, 29

Cans (see Containers)

Cantatas Bach's, q., ill., 595-599 Fuzelier's, music by Bernier, q., 594

Cantino, Cesare, 549

Caouhe, 2

Caova, 2, 26, 41

Caphe, 1, 38

Capodimonte c.-pot, 607

Capitazias, 306 (See Porthandling charges)

Capuchin, Cafe, 683

Caracanda Freres, 338

Caracas c., 348, 364

Caracol (grade), 261

Caracollilo (grade), 264

Caramel in c., 718

Carazo, Padre, 225

Carbohydrates, 165

Cardamom in c., 657, 696, 709

Caret, q., 555

Carey, 80, 576

Carey & Co., 480

Cargoes Damaged, 321, 322 Record (Brazil to U.S.), 315, 316

Carhart & Bro., 482

Carit & Co., S.A., 487

Carjat, 103

Carmen Caffaeum, Massieu, q., 543-547

Carne, John, q., 668-670

Carnegie, Andrew, 521

Carpenter, Samuel, 126

Carr, Chase & Raymond, 501

Carret & Co., J.E., 340

Carruthers, 549

Carson & Co., W.K., 485

Carte, D'Oyly, 678

Carter, James, pat., 469

Carter, James W., 494; pat., q., 629

Carter Bros. & Co., 507

Carter, Macy & Co., 480

Carter, Mann & Co., 501

Cartons (see Containers)

Casanas, Ben. C., 503, 513, 535; q., 415

Case, Howard E., 496

Caseneuve, pat., 623, 699

Casilla (grade), 261

Castel, q., 548

Castle Bros., 488

Caswell, George W., 505, 506

Caswell Co., George W., 506

Catalog, Hudson-Fulton Celebration, q., 607, 609

Catalogue of the Rarities to be seen at Adam's, 559

Catalogue of Traders' Tokens, Burn, q., 62

Catch crops, 203

Cauchois, Frederick A., 498, 701; pat., 472, 645, 649, 651

Cauphe, 38

Cavanaugh, Rearuck & Co., 502

Cave, 31

Caveah, 2

Cavee, 26

Cavekane, 32

Cazeneuve, q., 159

Celebes c., 355, 374

Centlivre, Susannah, q., 554

Central American coffee San Francisco's fight for trade, 489-491

Central Americans (c.), 347, 359-361

Certified Java and Mocha (brand), 524

Ceylons (c.), 351, 352, 370

Chaa (tea), 35

Chabert, Josephine, 518

Chabraeus, 543

Chaff Removal deprecated, 714 Rich in caffein and aroma, 708

Chain-stores, 415, 417, 418

Chamber of Commerce (New York), 119, 120

Chamberlain, George A., q., 563

Chamberlain, Orville W., pat., 652

Chamberlaine, John, q., 432

Champmesle, 91

Champney, Elizabeth W., q., 563

Chaouah, 1, 2, 35

Chaova, 41

Chapin, Harold, 556, 563

Chapman, D.J., 501

Chapman, J.W., pat., 649

Character of a coffee house, The (broadside) q., 66-68

Characteristics Complete reference table, 358-378 Governing influences, 156 Green and roasted, 341-378 Leading growths (chart), 191

Charcoal, C. classed as, 20

Charles II, 20, 41, 59, 71, 72, 74, 82, 109, 554 Proclamation against c. houses, 73

Charlet, 593

Chase, Caleb, 501

Chase & Co., Geo. C., 499

Chase & Sanborn, 435, 470, 471, 485, 498, 501

Chase, Raymond & Ayer, 501

Chatfield-Taylor, H.C., q., 556

Chatterton, Thomas, 80, 85, 88

Chattopadhyaya Virendranath, q., 1, 2

Chaube, 2, 25, 41

Checking the roast, 387, 391

Cheek, Joel O., 509, 513, 515

Cheek-Neal Coffee Co., 443, 509

Cheek, Norton & Neal, 509

Cheetham, Jr., William H., 501

Chelsea bunhouse (London), 560

Chemical analysis Bean, 171-173 Beverage, 714

Chemistry, 155-173 U.S. Bureau of, 338, 391, 396

Cheribon c., 355, 373

Chess in c. houses, 96, 98, 104

Chesterfield, Lord, 576

Chesterton, Gilbert K., 553

Chestnut, q., 155

Chevalier, Aug., 142

Cheyne, George, q., 59

Chiapas c., 345, 358

Chibouk, 663

Chicago Liquid Sack Co., 471

Chicago Theatre Society, 555

Chicory Botanical description, 170 Chemical analysis, 170 Extracts of c., use in, 109 First use (Holland, 1750), 170 Introduced into U.S. (1785), 468 Microscopic exam., 152, 153 Substitute for c., 46

Chicory in coffee, 404 France, 678 Great Britain, 673 Paris and Vienna, 670, 671 Scandinavia, 686

Children, effect on, 177, 178

Childs (grocer, St. Louis), 631

China & Java Export Co., 488

Chlorogenic acid. 718, 719

Choate, Joseph H., 690

Chocolate Discovery of, 12 Introduction into North Am., 106 Prices, London (1662), 59 Sold in London (1657), 56 Sold in London c. houses, 41, 61, 78, 80

Chocolate Cream (brand), 441

Chocolate houses (see Coffee houses)

Chocolate pots, 609

Cholera, effect on, 181

Chops Brazil, 306 New York, 321

Chrestomathie Arabe, de Sacy q., 2, 17, 663

Christian beverage, 26

Chronology, A coffee, 725-737

Chubuck & Saunders, 508

Churchill, 579, 580

Churchill & Co., Frederick A., 502

Cibber, Colley, 579; q., 575, 577

Cinnamon in c., 105, 696, 709

Cinnamon roast, 388

Cincinnati, Society of the, 120

Cincinnati Spice Mills, 503

Cipriani, 84, 583

City, The, q., 86

City Coffee Works, 492

City Directory, New York (1848, 1854), q., 494 (1861) q., 496

City Dock Co. (Santos, Brazil), 303

City roast, 388

Clarification, 704, 705

Clark, Ammi, pat., 625

Clark, Charles A., 506, 514

Clark & Host Co., 506

Clarke Bros. & Co., 508

Clay bowls, 616

Cleaning machinery, 246, 248, 257, 383, 385 Hungerford's patents, 644

Clearing Ass'n, N.Y. Exch., 331, 335

Clearwater, Judge, 609

Clement VIII, Pope, 26

Climate, Best for c., 198

Closset, Emile, 507

Closset, Joseph, 507

Closset & Devers, 507

Closset Bros., 507

Cloves in c., 696, 709

Clubs Boston First, 111 Merchants, 111 London Court de Bone Compagnie, 60 Evolution of, 75 Hanover, 577 Literary, 583 London coffee-house Bread Street, 60 Devil Tavern, 60 Friday Street, 60 Mermaid Tavern, 60 Rota, 59, 60, 583 Turk's Head, 81 Turk's Head Society, 583 White's, 87 New York Coffee House, 690 South America, 690 Phila., supersede c. houses, 130

Clubs and Club Life in London, Timbs, q., 570-585

Coal roasting, 385, 386

Coarse (see Grinds)

Coated c. Rulings (U.S.) against, 337

Coatepec c., 345, 358

Coating, 166, 396 Condemned by N.C.R.A., 513 Reasons for, 170

Coatzacoalcos c., 345, 358

Coava, 36

Cobans (c.), 347, 359

Cobbett, William, q., 561, 562

Cochrane, q., 185

Cocoa, first used in Europe, 25

Coffa, 2, 36, 38

Coffalic acid, 719

Coffao, 2

Coffe, 2

Coffee, Keable, q., 181, 182

Coffee, A short historical account of, Bradley, 42

Coffee and Repartee, Bangs, q., 564, 565

Coffee Book, The, q., 714

Coffee cantata, Bach, 46

Coffee Club (U.S.), 453

Coffee Club, The, per., q., 177

Coffee from Plantation to Cup, Thurber, q., 182, 712

Coffee Grinding and Brewing, N.C.R.A., 715

Coffee house, most beautiful, 599

Coffee house, The (comedy) Rosseau, 88

Coffee house, The new and curious, per, 45

Coffee house or newsmongers' hall, (broadside), 68, 69

Coffee-house keepers, London Proposed newspaper monopoly, 74 Tokens, ill., 56, 62, 74, 89, 582, 602, 603

Coffee houses, 293 Advantages, 72 Algeria, 656 Arabia, 658 Augsburg, first (1713), 45 Berlin Arnoldi, 45 City of Rome, 45 English, 45 Falck's (Jewish), 45 First (1721), 45 Miercke, 45 Royal, 45 Schmidt, 45 Widow Doebbert's, 45 Boston, 108-113 American, 108, 111 Auctions held in, 112 British, 108 Crown, ill., 108 Exchange, 112, 113 First, 108 Green Dragon, ill., 109, 110, 111 Gutteridge, 108 London, 108, 116, 467 North-End, 112 Royal Exchange, 112 Stage coaches start from, 110, 112 Washington, 110 Brazil, 691 Cairo, number (17th century), 26 Chicago Exchange, 106 Lake Street, 106 Washington, 106 Constantinople, 663-667 Prices (1554), 19 Damascus, 668-670 First, 19 Gate of Salvation, 19 Roses, 19 Egypt, 656, 657 England First (1650), 41, 53 Decline, 75 Ordered suppressed, 72, 73 Proclamation by Charles II, 73 Proclamation rescinded, 73 Europe, first, 27 Exeter (Devon) Mol's, 42 France, 33, 682, 684 Germany, 683, 684 First (1675), 45 Hamburg, first (1675), 45 Italy, 27, 28 First, 27, 686 Leipzig, first (1694), 45 London, 53-89 Adam's (and museum), 559, 560 Baker's, 87 Baltic, 87 Batson's, 78 Bedford, 80, 84, 88, 576, 579, 580 Blue Hall, 575 Bowman's, 83 British, ill., 79, 86 Button's, ill., 80, 81, 83, 84, 570, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 593 Caledonien, ill., 84, 593 Chapter, 78, 80, 88, 582 Child's, 78, 88, 560, 582 Cocoa-Tree, 78, 79, 87, 560 Decline of, 61, 62, 81, 82, 674, 675 Dick's, ill., 87, 88, 555, 572 Dish of Coffee Boy, ill., 603 Don Saltero's, ill., 80, 86, 88, 558 Museum, 559 Edinburgh Castle, 75 Farr's, 54 Fire of 1666, 61, 62 First (1652), 42, 53, 54, 293 Folly (house-boat), 89 Garraway's (or Garway's) ill., 56, 77, 80, 83, 561, 570, 571, 572 Gaunt's, 588 George's, 584, 585 Giles's, 560 Grecian, ill., 61, 77, 80, 85, 560, 584 Groom's, 572 Hamlin's, 78 Jacob's, 42 Jamaica, 83 Jenny Man's, 560 Jerusalem, 88 Joe's, 571 Jonathan's, 88, 554, 560, 572 Little Man's, 79, 88 Lloyd's, ill., 75, 80, 85, 572 London 88, 582 Man's, 61, 88 Miles's, 583 Nando's, 80, 88, 572, 585 New England and North and South American, 88 New Lloyd's, 86 New Man's, 88 New Slaughter's, 84 News centers, use as, 77 North's, 78 Number (1715), 74 Old Man's, 77, 79, 88 Old Slaughter's, 84 "On the Pavement", 583 Rosee's, 42 Peele's, 80, 88, 585 "Penny universities", 3 Percy, 89, 585 Piazza, 80, 89, 581 Piazza coffee room, 580, 581 Rainbow, 62, 77, 89, 572 Read's, 74 Red Cow, 83, 574 Robins's, 63 Robinson's, 570 Rochford's, Mrs., 79 Rose, 84, 574 Royal Swan (and museum), 559 Second, 54 Shakespeare, 84 Slaughter's, ill., 80, 84, 85, 580, 583, 584, 593 Smyrna, 79, 80, 89, 573 Squire's, 86 St. James's, 75, 78, 79, 80, 88, 558, 560, 562, 573, 574, 588 Stone's, 675 Thomas's, 84 Tiltyard, 78 Tom King's, 89, 581 Tom's, ill., 80, 85, 575, 576, 579, 580, 593 Turk's Head, 56, 59, 80, 81, 89, 582, 583 Turk's Head, Canada and Bath, 583 Virginia, 83 Welch (Daniels), 78 White's, ill., 79, 87, 558, 587, 588 Burned (1733), 587 Widow Hambledon's, 575 Williams's, 78 Will's, 77, 79, 80, 83, 558, 560, 574, 575, 588 Young Man's, 78, 79, 88 Marseilles, first (1671), 32 Mecca Opposition, 17 Relicensed, 18 Milan Demetrio, 30 Netherlands, 44, 686 New England, 107-113 New Orleans, 106 New York, 115-124 Auctions held at, 118 Bank, 121, 124 Burns, ill., 117, 121 City, 119 Civic forums, use as, 115, 117, 118, 120 Directory, use as, 120 Double R., 690 Exchange, 118, 119 Exchange coffee room, 120 Exchanges, use as, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123 First (1696), 116 Decline, 123 Gentlemen's Exchange, 118 Keen and Lightfoot's, 120 King's Arms, ill., 116, 117, 118, 121, 467 Merchants, ill., 115, 118, 119, 122, 123, 593 Birthplace of Union (1774), 474 Congress of Deputies Suggested, 120 Memorial tablet (1914), 473, 474 Organizations meeting therein, 120 New, 117,118 New England and Quebec, 121 New York, 120 Pequot, 611 Social centers, use as, 115 Tontine, ill., 120, 121, 123, 593 Whitehall, 121 Nuremburg, first (1696), 45 Oxford Jacob's, 41, 53 Jobson's, 41 Tillyard's, 41 Padua: Pedroechi, ill., 29, 30, 599 Paris, 91-104 Alcazar d'Hiver, 98 Anglais, 103 Bonnard's, 98 Beauvilliers', 102 Chartres, 102 Chat Noir, 104 Concert du XIX Siecle, 98 Concert Europeen, 98 Des Mille Collonnes, ill., 99 Development of. 94, 96 Durand, 104 Dutch, 103 Eldorado, 98 English, 103 Fevrier's, 102 First (1672), 291, 670 Folles Bobino, 98 Foy, ill., 97, 100 Gaiete, 98 Grand Commun, 102 Gregory's, 93 Guerbois, 104 Laurent, 103, 554 Lefevre's, 96 Le Gantois's, 93 Litteraire, 103 Madrid, 103 Magny's, 94, 96, 102 Maire's, 103 Maison Doree, 103 Makara's, 93 Maliban's, 93 Mapinot, 102 Masse's, 102 Meot's, 102 Momus, 100 Number of, 93 (1843), 94 Paix, de la, 103 Pascal's (Fair of St. Germain), 33, 92 Paris, ill., 101, 103 Procope, ill., 94, 95, 98, 566 Rambuteau, 98 Regence, 96, 98 Riche, 103, 104 Rocher de Cancale, 104 Rotonde, 100, 102 Royal Drummer, ill., 94 Stephen's, 93 Terre's, 103 Tortoni, 103 Tour d'Argent, 94 Trois Freres Provencaux, 102 Vachette, 102 Venua's, 102 Very, 102 Voisin, 103 Persia, 21 Philadelphia, 125-130 Decline of, 130 Exchange (proposed), 130 Scene from Hamilton, ill., 556 Exchanges, use as, 128 First (1700), 126 James, 127 London, ill., 125, 126 Slave auctions, ill., 128 Sunday closing, 129 Swearing, gaming, etc., prohibited, 128 London (2nd), ill., 127 Merchants, 125, 129, 130 Roberts', 127 Social centers, use as, 125, 130 Ye coffee house, 125, 126, 467 Post-office, use as, 126 Portugal, 686 Regensburg: first (1689), 45 Santo Domingo, first (1738), 34 Spain, 686 St. Louis: Leonhard's, 105 Stuttgart: first (1712), 45 Turkey, 32, 663-670 Closed, 20 Reopened, 21 United States (1700), 708 Venice, Abbondanza, 28 Angelo Custode, 28 Arabo-Piastrelle, 28 Arco Celeste, 28 Aurora Plante d'oro, 28 Buon genio-Doge, 28 Coraggio-Speranza, 28 Dame Venete, 28 Ducca di Toscana, 28 Florian, ill., 27, 28, 29, 555 Fontane di Diana, 28 Imperatore Imperatrice della Russia, 28 Menegazzo, 28 Orfeo, 28 Pace, 28 Pitt. l'eroe, 28 Ponte dell' Angelo, 27 Quadri, 28 Redentore, 28 Re di Francia, 28 Regina d'Ungheria, 28 Spaderia, 27 Tamerlano, 28 Venezia trionfante, 28 Vienna, 671, 672 Blue Bottle, 50, 590 First, 51, 590 Kolschitzky's, 50 Mosee's, Franz, 51 Number of (1839), 52 Sacher, 50 Schrangl, 671

Coffee houses vindicated, pamph., q., 71, 72

Coffee, Its History, Cultivation and Uses, Hewitt, 480

Coffee kings First (Germany), 47 (U.S.), 517 Last (U.S.), 518

Coffee-makers' guild of Vienna, 51

Coffee man's granado, The (Broad-side), 66

Coffee palaces (see Coffee-houses)

Coffee Pep (brand), 539

Coffee pots (see Service)

Coffee Roaster & Mill Mfg. Co., 497

Coffee Roasters Traffic and Pure Food Association, 473

Coffee rooms (Norway), 686

Coffee scuffle, The (broadside), q., 64

Coffee shops (houses), London, 674

Coffee-smellers (Germany), 47

Coffee, tea, and chocolate, Concerning the use of, Dufour, 34

Coffee, tea, and chocolate, The manner of making, Dufour, 34

Coffee tree, Kentucky, 564

Coffee water (rosa-folis), 695

Coffey, 41

Coffi, 2

Cognac in c., 106, 686

Cogollo & Co., 34

Coho, 1, 2, 38

Cohoo, 2

Cohove, 91

Cohu, 2

Coit & Son, Henry, 476

Coke roasting, 385, 386

Colaux & Cie, pat., 625

Cole & Son, Stephen, 476

Coles Manufacturing Co., 472, 646

Colet M.H., q., 594

Colgate, Charles C., 492

Colgate, Samuel, 492

Collection of Voyages and Travels, A, q. 23

Collins, William, 580

Coloring substances, 170

Colombians (c.), 348-350, 363, 364

Colpani, 558

Columbia University, 186

Columbian Centinel, newsp., q., 434

Columnaris, C., hyb., 140

Comite Francais du Cafe, 445

Commaille, q., 165

Commercial Ass'n, Santos, 314

Commercial coffee chart, 191

Commercial Coffee Co., 478

Commercial Organic Analysis, q., 159

Commissario, 303, 304, 305, 306, 312, 491

Commissions New York, 334, 336 Santos, 304

Committee of Correspondence, 120, 474

Committee of One Hundred (1774), 120

Commonwealth and c., 54, 59

Competition, retail, 426

Complet, Cafe, 683

Compton (Bishop of London), 570

Condorcet, 94

Confectionery, C., 695

Confessions, Rousseau, 102

Congensis, C., 147

Congensis var. Chalotii, 147

Congensis x Ugandae, hyb., 146

Congo, Belgian, c., 353, 377

Congo coffee, caffein content, 161

Congress of Deputies, 120

Conkling & Lloyd, 476

Con leche, Cafe, 691

Connoisseur (London), per., q., 579

Conopios, Nathaniel, 40, 41, 43

Conquest of Granada, Dryden's (censured by Rota), 60

Conrad & Co., J.H., 502

Consolidated Coffee Co., 508

Consortium of 1868, 476

Constantine, George, chk., 61, 84, 584 (See Jennings, George)

Constantinople, Illustrated, Walsh, q., 663, 664

Constantinople in 1657, Relation of a Journey to, Rolamb, q., 23

Constantinople, Old and New, Dwight, q., 664-667

Constituents of c., Valuable, 693

Constitutional Antiquities of Sparta and Athens, Gilbert, q., 40

Consumo (grade), 261

Consumption, 285-302 Argentina, 279, 286, 287, 291 Australia, 286, 287, 291 Balkan States, 290 Belgium, 285, 287 Canada, 286, 287 Chile, 286, 287, 291 Colombia, 278 Cuba, 286, 287, 291 Denmark, 287, 290 Europe (19th Century), 295, 296 Federated Malay States, 284 France, 285, 287, 290 Average annual, 678 Germany, 285, 287, 290 Great Britain, 285, 287 Guiana, French, 279 Italy, 285, 287, 290 Mexico, 280 Netherlands, 285, 287, 290 New Zealand, 285, 287, 291 Norway, 287, 290 Peru, 278 Portugal (1919), 290 Russia, 285, 287, 291 Salvador, 280 San Francisco, 487 Scandinavia, 285, 290 Spain, 285, 287, 290 Sweden, 287, 290 Switzerland, 285, 287, 290, 291 Table of World, 287 Tea and c. comparisons, 288, 289 Union of South Africa, 286, 287, 291 United States, 106, 285, 287, 288, 293, 294 Popularity explained, 106 Prohibition; effect on, 689 World-war; effect on, 297 Venezuela, 278

Consumption per capita Foreign countries, 288-290 Groix, Island of, 176 Tables, 288 United States, 298, 299, 476 Methods of computing, 302

Containers, 402-404, 408-412, 470, 471 First paper and tin-end, 471 First strawboard (1881), 471 Leather bags, greased (1710), 620 Pots of various sizes (1790), 491, 492 Standardizing, 410 Vacuum, 471

Conti, Prince de, 590

Contracts, 329, 331 Cost-and-freight, 513, 515 In-store, 331 N.Y. Exchange, 333-335 To arrive, 335

Controversies England, 64-74 Commercial, U.S., 438 Medical, Eng., 58, 59 Political, Eng. (1666-72), 72, 73, 76 (See also Opposition; Coffee houses)

Conway, Charles, 499

Cooling, 381, 636, 641

Cooling machinery, 394, 395

Cooling machines Burns's flexible-arm, 652, 653 Emmerich automatic (1897), 639 German patents (1877-85), 638 Grohens's rotary, 646

Cook, O.F., q., 202, 223

Cooper, Charles, q., 675

Cooper, Cornelius, 492

Cooper, L.S., 495

Cooper & Co., Nathaniel, 476

Coorg c., 351, 379

Copha, 1, 2, 38

Cophie, 56, 58

Cophy, 56

Coppee, Francois, 565

Cordoba c., 347, 358

Corinchies c., 355, 371

Corner in Coffee, The, Brady, 563

Corners Arnold's (1869-1881), 517, 518 Blanco's (1895), 529 Kaltenbach's (1891-92), 476, 529 United States (1901), 530

Corn-poppers for roasting, 635

Correa & Sons, F.A., 338

Corbett, Barney, 503

Corbett & Heekin, 503

Corbin, May & Co., 485

Corinna (Mrs. E. Thomas), 575

Cornell & Smith, 508

Cost card for roasters, 392

Cost analysis, 407, 408 Retail, 418

Cost and freight brokers, 336, 337

Cost and profits, retail, 426, 427 Chart 428

Costa Ricas (c.), 348, 361

Coste, Felix, 448, 457, 514

Cotovicus, 32, 696; q., 20

Cottraux, E.P., 505

Cottrell, 496

Couha, 2

Couguet, Dr. A., q., 26

Coventry, Sir William, q., 72

Cowha, 2

Cowha, 2

Cowper, William, 88, 557; q., 550, 572

Cradle of Am. liberty, 293

Cramer. P.J.S., q., 133, 138, 140, 142, 144, 146, 147, 345

Crampton, G.E., 501

Crawford, Thomas A., 505

Crawley, Edwin, pat., 642

Cream in c., 399, 698

Crebilon, 94

Credit policy, retail, 428, 429

Creighton, Clarence, 477

Creighton & Ashland, 477

Creighton, Morrison & Meehan, 477

Creme, Cafe a la, 708

Crepaux, 708

Cripps, q., 602

Crispe, Sir Nicholas, 54

Crocker, Nathaniel, 508

Cromwell, Henry, 575

Cromwell, Oliver, 72

Crooks & Co., Robert, 485

Crooks & Co., Samuel, 501

Cross & Co., C.A., 642

Crossman, George W., 482, 518, 519

Crossman, W.H., 482, 518, 519

Crossmnn & Bro., W.H., 482, 484, 518, 530

Crossman & Sielcken, 482, 519, 521

Crossman-Sielcken contract, 519

Crouse & Co., Jacob, 508

Cruger, Henry, 475

Cruger, John, 475

Crusade (brand), 435

Cubans (c.), 351, 361

Cucuras (c.), 348, 349, 364

Cuchaletto (chocolate), 107 Sold in Boston (1670), 107

Culapius, S., pseud., q., 181

Culbreth, q., 181

Cultivation, 197-243 Crop maturity, 138 Early, 197 Spread of, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 (see also Propagation)

Cultivation (geographical) Abyssinia, 1 Africa, British Central, 9 Africa, British East, 9 Amazonas (began 1752), 9 Angola, 229 Arabia, 2, 5, 230, 231 Began (A.D. 575), 5, 230 Argentina, 236 Australia, 9, 238, 239 Bolivia, 236 Bourbon (Reunion), 9 Brazil, 9, 74, 75, 204-208, 275 Profits (1900), 205 California, Southern, 9 Celebes (began 1750), 9, 217, 283 Ceylon, 236, 237 Begun by Arabs (before 1505), 6, 43 Begun by Dutch (1658), 6, 43 Systematic (1690), 282 Colombia, 208-212 Costa Rica, 9, 135, 225, 280 Cuba, 9, 231, 232 Dominican Republic, 232 Ecuador, 230 Federated Malay States, 238 Fiji Islands, 243 France, 6 Guadeloupe, 233, 234 Guam, 242, 243 Guatemala, 9, 135, 219, 220 Guiana, British, 235, 236, 279 Guiana, Dutch, 235, 236, 279 Guiana, French, 235, 236 Haiti, 9, 220 Hawaii, 9, 239, 241 Honduras, 234 Honduras, British, 234, 235 Indo-China, French, 9, 237 India, 5, 9, 225-227, 282 Jamaica, 9, 74, 233 Java, 9, 43, 74, 213, 293 Liberia, 230 Martinique, 6, 7, 8, 9, 233 Mexico, 9, 220, 221, 222, 280 U.S. interest, 221 Netherlands, 5, 6 Netherlands E. Indies, 6, 213-217, 283 New Caledonia, 243 Nicaragua, 227 Panama, 235 Para, 9 Paraguay, 236 Peru, 236 Philippines, 9, 241, 242 Porto Rico, 9, 222, 223, 225 Queensland, 9 Rio de Janeiro, 9 Salvador, 217, 219, 279 Santo Domingo, 9 Sao Paulo, 205-208 South America (first), 279 Straits Settlements, 238 Sumatra, 216, 217, 283 Tahiti, 243 Tobago, 234 Tonkin, 9 Trinidad, 234 Uganda, 230 United States, 9 Venezuela, 9, 212, 213, 277 West Indies, 9 Western Hemisphere (first), 294

Cultured (brand), 474

Culver & Geiger, 509

Cumberland, q., 573, 574

Cummings, W.A., 496

Cunningham, 583

Cup of c., or c. in its colours, A (broadside), q., 64

Cup-testing, 356, 357 San Francisco, 487, 488

Curacoa c., 351, 363

Cure-all, 58

Cure for drunkenness, 58, 61

Curiosities of Literature, D'Israeli, q., 41

Curtis & Burnham, 508

Curtis Publishing Co., 441

Cushing, q., 179

Customs and Fashions in Old New England, Earle, q., 709

Custom-house procedure, New York, 319

Cutler, Benjamin, 492

Cuyler, Philip, 475

C.W. (brand), 441

Cyrill, Patriarch, 40, 41

da Ponte, Lorenzo, 28

Dagoty, 589, 590

Dahlman, Henry, 506

Dahlman, John, 506

Daily Post (Lond.), newsp., q., 588

Dakin, Elizabeth, pat., 633

Dakin, William, pat., 633

Dakin & Co., 633

Dakotan, v., 316

D'Alembert, q., 3

Dally, Gifford, 128

Dana, John Cotton, q., 712

Dancourt, q., 554

Daney, Sidney, q., 8

Daniel, chk., 78

Dannemiller, A.J., q., 409 Coffee-selling chart, 409

Dannemillers & Co., 484

Danton, George Jaques, 94, 98

Danvers' Letters, q., 2

d'Argenson, De Voyer, 594

Dark roast, 356, 387

Darouf (Arabian bale), 266

d'Arvieux, Chevalier, q., 2

Dash, Bowie, 479, 497, 527

Dash, J. Bowie, 497

Dash & Co., Bowie, 469, 477, 528

Dater, Henry, 482

Dater, Philip, 482

Dater & Co., Philip, 482

Dauchet, 554

Daudet, Alphonse, 103

Daughty, Charles, M., q., 661-663

Daugleish, Dr., 677

Dauphine of France, 600

Davenant, Sir William, 80, 576

Davenport & Morris, 485

David, 13

Davies, Tom, 567, 568

Davies & Co., John L., 502

Davies & Co., Ltd., Theo. H., 488

Davis, S.L., 499

Davis & Co., Noah, 501

Dawson, August T., q., 711, 712

Dayton & Co., 480

Dayton Spice Mills, 443

Dayton Spice Mills Co., 508

De Belloy, Jean Baptiste, inv., 94, 621, 622, 697, 698

de Boze, q., 543

de Bussy, Th. Roland, q., 656

de Chirac, 6

de Clieu, Mathieu Gabriel, 6, 7, 8, 233, 550 Memorial to, 9 Verses about, 8 Voyage to Martinique, 6, 7

De Constantinople a Bombay, Lettres, Della Valle, q., 12

de Coverley, Sir Roger, 86

De Fremery & Co., 488

de Goncourt, Jules, 102, 103

de Gourcuff, O., 557

de Jour, Rouille, 8

de Jussieu, Antoine, 6

De la Cafe, de Gourcuff, 557

de la Motte, Houdard, 554

De Lancey house, New York, 121

de Lannay, Count, 47

de Laval, Pyrard, q., 2

de l'Ecluse, Charles, 31

De Lessert & Co., J.S., 476

De Lima, D.A., 482

De Lima, D.A. & J., 482

De Lima & Co., D.A., 482

De Luxe, Cafe (Guadeloupe), 257

de Mattei, Natale, pat., 653

De Mattia, pat., 166

De Mattia Bros., 686

de Maupassant, Guy, 565

de Mere, Mlle., 91

de Monteith, Fulbert, q., 22

de Musset, Alfred, 98, 102, 565; q., 103

de Noailles, Duke, 567

de Nointel, 542

De Quincey, Thomas, q., 562

de Pompadour, ill., 588, 600

de Rabutin-Chantal, Marie, 91

de Sacy, Baron Antoine Isaac Silvestre, 17; q., 2, 663

De Saluberrima Cahue seu Cafe, etc., Nairon, 16

de Santais, Edward Loysel, pat., 629

De Sarlo, q., 186

de Saxe, Marie-Josephe, 600

de Sevigne, Madame, 91, 565

de Thevenot, Jean, 31, 91

de Tournemine, 591

de Wildman, M.E., q., 132

Dealers, Wholesale New Orleans, 486, 487 New York, 475-482

Dearman, Richard, pat., 621

Decaffeinated (see Caffein-free)

Declaration of Independence, 111

Decoction defined, 698

Decreuse, 589

Deep Sea Hotel (Arbuckle's), 524

Deer Co., A.J., 443, 472, 473, 643, 646

Defendorf, George, 492

Deffes, 594

Defoe, Daniel, 80; q., 78, 79

Dehio, 186

del Castillo & Co., Rafael, 340

Delafield, Henry, 476

Delafield, William, 476

Delille, Jacques, q., 547

Dell, John C., pat., 644

Della Valle, Pierre (Pietro), 543; q., 2, 12, 27

Delphine, Sr., pat., 639

Demidoff, Prince, 103

Democracy, Coffee and, 20, 21, 54, 72, 75, 293 Am. colonies, 107 Boston, 111 England, 59 France, 100 Italy, 28

Demonstrations, etc., Store, 425

Dennis, 575

Denobe, pat., 621

Deodorant, 58, 180

Department stores, 415

Des Arts & Henser, 476

Des Dames du Temps Jadis, Villon, q., 135

Descamps, 591

Desmoulins, Camille, 94, 100

Desserts, recipes, 723, 724

Destree, q., 186

Desvignes, pat., 157

Detroit Testing Laboratories, 715

Developing point, 389

Deverall, R.R. & A. 501

Devers, A.H., 507

Dewevrei, C., 142 Java, 214

Diarrhea, effect of c. on, 181

Diary, Jourdain, q., 1

Diary and Correspondence, Evelyn, q., 40

Dickinson, Gilchrist, 476

Dictionary, d'Alembert, q., 3

Dictionary, d'Arvieux, q., 2

Dictionary of Applied Chemistry, q., 164

Dictionary, New English, Murray, q., 1

Dictionary, Universal, q., 176

Diderot, Denis, 94; q., 96, 98

Dieckmann & Co., 488

Diefenthaler, Charles E., 497

Diefenthaler, T.F., 497

Dietl, 186

Dietz, F.C., 508

Digestion, effect of c. on, 175, 177, 178-180

Diligence (infusion device), 620

Dilworth & Co., J.S., 507

Dilworth Bros., 435, 507

Dimond & Gardes, 482

Dimond & Lally, 480, 482

Direct-flame roasting, 386, 641

Discovery of c. (see Origin)

Diseases and pests, 147, 148, 152, 203, 204 C.-berry beetle, 203 C.-leaf miner, 147, 203 Eel-worm disease, 204 Fungoid, 147, 148, 203 Hemileia vastatrix, 148, 152, 203 Insects, 203 Leaf blight Ceylon 203, 236, 237, 282, 283 Dominican Rep., 281 Hawaii (1855), 241 India, 226 Philippines (1889), 242 Pellicularia tokeroga, 148 Root disease, 148, 204 Sphaerostilbe flavida, 204 Spot of leaf and fruit, 148

D'Israeli, I., 557: q., 41, 53, 72, 91

Distillation devices Napier-List (1891), 639 Napierian (1870), 639 Napier's vacuum (1840), 637 Wyatt's patent (1802), 621

Ditson, Thomas, pat., 245

Dittman, Charles, 486

Dittman, Jr., Charles, 487

Dittman Co., Chas., 486, 487

Divination by coffee grounds, 558

Divorce, C. and, 22

Doane & Co., J.W., 482, 484, 485

Dolton & Co., Wm., 508

Domestick Coffee Man, Broadbent, q., 293, 697

Dominguez, Andres, 221

Donaldson, 578

Donovan, Prof., q., 704

Donmartin, inv., 620, 697

Donns, q., 8

Doolittle, q., 167

Doran, John, q., 705

Dorn, R.H., 505

Dorr, S.H., 535

Dorsay, Benjamin, 468

Dorset, Earl of, 584

Double roasting, 387

Douglas, James (Bishop of Salisbury), 42, 543, 574

Downer, Samuel A., 502

Downer & Co., 501, 502

Downtown Association, New York, 517

Drake, Samuel Gardner, q., 108, 116

Drake & Co., W.D., 507

Dramatic Literature, C. in, 554-556

Draper & Co., John H., 482

Dressing machinery, 245

Drew, J.C., 505

Drink (see Beverage)

Drinksum (brand), 524

Droste, H.R., 503

Drouais, Francois Hubert, 589, 599

Drug stores, C. sold in, 415

Drums (see Containers)

Drupes (see also Botany; Fruit), 136

Dry method, 136, 249, 251

Dry roast, 389, 391

Dryden, John, 60, 77, 78, 80, 84, 574, 575, 583, 584

Drying, 251

Drying grounds, 251, 254

Drying machinery, 254, 255